The story of the masterpiece: “Morning in a Pine Forest.” Artists Ivan Shishkin and Konstantin Savitsky. First come first served Shishkin morning in the autumn forest

In the picture famous artist I. I. Shishkin depicts an early morning in the forest. The pine forest is awakening from sleep, the sun has not yet fully come out and has not yet had time to warm up the clearing. Tall green pines are shrouded in thick fog.

Dipper with three brown bear cubs We already woke up and went out to frolic in the forest clearing. The clumsy bear cubs, still very small, climbed onto a huge fallen tree. It was uprooted from the ground, apparently after a recent hurricane.

One, the most agile bear cub, climbed to the very top of the broken trunk. He watches the second bear cub, who sat down in the middle of the trunk and looks at the bear. The third, apparently the smallest of them, stands on another broken part of a mighty tree, his gaze directed deep into the forest.

big, brown bear closely monitors the mischievous bear cubs. She knows that the forest is fraught with many dangers and is ready to protect her children at any time.

When you look at a picture, it’s as if you are immersed in it. You feel the cool breath of the green forest, hear the forest rustles and sounds made by animals, birds and insects.

The plot of the film turned out to be lively and quite realistic. Wildlife delights, and funny little bear cubs touch you and make you want to be in a clearing and play with them.

Essay on the painting Morning in a Pine Forest by Shishkin

In front of me is a creation by I. Shishkin “Morning in pine forest"(sometimes called "Morning in a pine forest"). This painting can truly be called the most the most famous masterpiece, because everyone, both children and adults, undoubtedly knows this beautiful picture.

With unprecedented trepidation, care and tenderness, the artist masterfully painted every needle of the mighty pine trees, every root and twig. Inspired by the power and grandeur of nature, he breathed into his creation the unprecedented realism and magic of an ordinary forest morning.

The painting depicts the morning hours in a pine thicket. Nature is just waking up after a cool night, cold dew has fallen on the grass and trees, the air is clean and fresh. The air is still cold, but it’s about to warm up, and the smell of rotten grass and pine needles will spread throughout the forest. Surely the day will be hot, and therefore this cool morning is truly wonderful.

There is silence in the gloomy forest, only occasionally the cry of an early bird cuts through the wilderness.

Giant pine trees, majestically reaching into the sky, greet the first rays of the sun sliding across the treetops with their bushy branches. Sunrise is the awakening and beginning of a new day. And all of nature is looking forward to his arrival.

Warm golden and yellow shades are mesmerizing, contrasting brightly with the dark palette of the gloomy forest, which creates the image of a mysterious mysterious forest, as if stepped out of the pages of Russian folk tales. Muted, calm tones do not irritate the eyes, but rather delight the eye.
In the center of the picture are the main characters, without whom the painting would lose its charm.
The she-bear and her three brave cubs, having woken up with the first rays of the sun, are already in full swing in the forest, prowling in search of food.

Mischievous kids started a game - they jump and climb on a fallen pine tree trunk, as if they were playing tag. The furry animals look completely defenseless, but under the supervision of their vigilant mother, they are safe. Huge fallen trees, like heroes defeated in battle, lie high with their gnarled thick roots raised up, showing their former strength and power with all their appearance.

The brown mother grumbles with displeasure, trying to pacify the naughty child, but the nimble little hooligans do not take their mother’s angry growls seriously.

Looking at the picture, it’s as if you are inhaling the aroma of the forest, its pine freshness, you feel the shady coolness of the forest, you hear the rustle of the breeze, the cracking of branches under the strong paws of animals.

Together with the inspired creator, imbued with the beauty of Russian nature, the viewer will involuntarily hold his breath, amazed by the deep mystery of life and joy that radiates from the landscape.

This essay is assigned in grades 2, 5, 3, 7.

Essay “Morning in a pine forest” based on Shishkin’s painting, grade 5

You’ve probably been familiar with Shishkin’s painting “Morning in a Pine Forest” since childhood. Even if you are not deeply interested in art, almost everyone is familiar with this picture, thanks to its image on the candy. A mother bear with three cubs in the background pine forest.

Shishkin’s idea was suggested to him by his friend, also an artist. And he even had a hand in adding bears to the landscape. They turned out so well that both artists signed the painting. However, Tretyakov, who later acquired this painting, left only Shishkin’s signature and covered up the second signature. Considering that the main style of writing is still closer in spirit to Shishkin.

And, indeed, Shishkin very accurately conveyed general atmosphere waking up forest. We can observe the rays of the rising morning sun, which just touches the treetops. In the depths of the picture, the forest is shrouded in morning fog. And its lightness and airiness conveys to the observer a freshness that is usually still present at this time of day.

In the foreground is a whole bear family. A mother bear and three little bear cubs frolicking on a large fallen tree. It can be assumed that they just crawled out of the den after a night's sleep. They are not yet so playful and sleepy, but the mother does not sleep and watches the area and her pets, growling a little at her careless offspring.

The picture is very positive both in its motif and colors. The artist very accurately conveyed the atmosphere of awakening nature.

2nd grade, 5th grade.

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Probably almost the most famous painting Russian artist-painter is "Morning in a pine forest." This picture has been known and loved by many since childhood from the wrapper of the no less beloved chocolates “Bear Clubfoot”. Only a few paintings by Russian artists can compete with the popularity of this work of art.

The idea for the painting was once suggested to the painter Shishkin by the artist Konstantin Savitsky, who acted as a co-author and depicted the figures of bears. As a result, Savitsky turned out the animals so well that he signed the painting together with Shishkin. But when Pavel Mikhailovich Tretyakov acquired the painting, he removed Savitsky’s signature, and the authorship remained only with Shishkin. Tretyakov believed that everything in the picture speaks about the style of painting and creative method, characteristic of Shishkin.

The canvas depicts a dense thicket of a pine forest with a fallen, broken tree on the edge of a ravine. The left side of the picture still retains the twilight of the cold night of the dense forest. Moss covers uprooted tree roots and fallen broken branches. Soft green grass creates a feeling of comfort and tranquility. But the rays rising sun They have already gilded the tops of centuries-old pines and made the morning haze glow. And although the sun is not yet able to completely dispel this night fog, hiding the entire depth of the pine forest from the viewer’s view, the cubs are already playing on the broken trunk of a fallen pine, and the mother bear is guarding them. One of the cubs, having climbed up the trunk closer to the ravine, stood on hind legs and looks curiously into the distance at the light of the haze from the rising sun.

We see not just a monumental canvas about the greatness and beauty of Russian nature. Before us is not only a deep, dense frozen forest with its deep power, but a living picture of nature. Sunlight breaking through the haze and columns of tall trees makes you feel the depth of the ravine behind the fallen pine tree, the power of the centuries-old trees. The light of the morning sun still looks timidly into this pine forest. But the animals—the frolicking bear cubs and their mother—are already feeling the approach of the sunny morning. The picture is filled with movement and life thanks not only to these four bears loving solitude in the forest, but also to the transitional moment of the awakening early sunny morning after a cold night accurately depicted by the painter. The peaceful smile of the forest spreads: the day will be sunny. It begins to seem to the viewer that the birds have already begun to sing their morning songs. The beginning of a new day promises light and tranquility!

“Morning in a Pine Forest” is perhaps one of the most famous paintings by Ivan Shishkin. The first thing that attracts and touches the audience looking at the masterpiece is the bears. Without animals, the picture would hardly have turned out so attractive. Meanwhile, few people know that it was not Shishkin, another artist named Savitsky, who painted the animals.

Bear Master

Konstantin Apollonovich Savitsky is now not as famous as Ivan Ivanovich Shishkin, whose name probably even a child knows. Nevertheless, Savitsky is also one of the most talented Russian painters. At one time he was an academician and member of the Imperial Academy of Arts. It is clear that it was on the basis of art that Savitsky met Shishkin.
Both of them loved Russian nature and selflessly depicted it on their canvases. But Ivan Ivanovich preferred landscapes in which people or animals, if they appeared, were only in the role minor characters. Savitsky, on the contrary, actively portrayed both. Apparently, thanks to his friend’s skill, Shishkin became convinced that he was not very successful with the figures of living beings.

Help from a friend

At the end of the 1880s, Ivan Shishkin completed another landscape, in which he depicted an unusually picturesque morning in a pine forest. However, according to the artist, the picture lacked some kind of accent, for which he planned to paint 2 bears. Shishkin even made sketches for future characters, but was dissatisfied with his work. It was then that he turned to Konstantin Savitsky with a request to help him with the animals. Shishkin’s friend did not refuse and happily got down to business. The bears turned out to be enviable. In addition, the number of clubfoot has doubled.
To be fair, it is worth noting that Shishkin himself had no intention of cheating at all, and when the picture was ready, he indicated not only his last name, but also Savitsky’s. Both friends were satisfied with their joint work. But everything was ruined by the founder of the world-famous gallery, Pavel Tretyakov.

Stubborn Tretyakov

It was Tretyakov who purchased “Morning in a Pine Forest” from Shishkin. However, the patron did not like the 2 signatures on the painting. And since, after purchasing this or that work of art, Tretyakov considered himself its sole and rightful owner, he went ahead and erased Savitsky’s name. Shishkin began to object, but Pavel Mikhailovich remained adamant. He said that the style of writing, including regarding bears, corresponds to the manner of Shishkin, and Savitsky is clearly superfluous here.
Ivan Shishkin shared the fee he received from Tretyakov with a friend. However, he gave Savitsky only the 4th part of the money, explaining this by the fact that he did the sketches for “Morning” without the help of Konstantin Apollonovich.
Surely Savitsky was offended by such treatment. In any case, he never painted another painting together with Shishkin. And Savitsky’s bears, in any case, really became the decoration of the picture: without them, “Morning in a Pine Forest” would hardly have received such recognition.

Ivan Ivanovich Shishkin (1832-1898) - a great landscape artist. He, like no one else, conveyed the beauty of his native nature through his canvases. Looking at his paintings, many people get the impression that in just a little while the breeze will blow or birdsong will be heard.

At the age of 20, I.I. Shishkin entered the Moscow School of Painting and Sculpture, where teachers helped him learn the direction in painting that he followed all his life.

Without a doubt, “Morning in a Pine Forest” is one of the artist’s most popular paintings. However, Shishkin did not write this painting alone. The bears were drawn by Konstantin Savitsky. Initially, the painting bore the signatures of both artists, but when it was brought to the buyer Pavel Tretyakov, he ordered Savitsky’s name to be erased, explaining that he had ordered the painting only from Shishkin.

Description of the artwork “Morning in a pine forest”

Year: 1889

oil on canvas, 139 × 213 cm

Tretyakov Gallery, Moscow

“Morning in a Pine Forest” is a masterpiece that radiates admiration for Russian nature. Everything looks very harmonious on the canvas. The effect of nature awakening from sleep is masterfully created with green, blue and bright yellow tones. In the background of the picture we see the rays of the sun barely breaking through, they are depicted in bright golden shades.

The artist depicted the fog swirling on the ground so realistically that you can even feel the coolness of the summer morning.

The painting “Morning in a Pine Forest” is so brightly and vividly drawn that it looks like a photograph of a forest landscape. Shishkin professionally and lovingly depicted every detail of the canvas. In the foreground are bears climbing a fallen pine tree. Their high-spirited play evokes only positive emotions. It seems that the cubs are very kind and harmless, and the morning is like a holiday for them.


The artist depicted the bears in the foreground and sunlight in the background most vividly and richly. All other objects of the canvas look like light complementary sketches.

It just so happened that for the packaging of the “Teddy Bear” sweets and their analogues a century ago, designers chose a painting by Shishkin and Savitsky. And if Shishkin is known for his forest landscapes, then Savitsky is remembered by the general public exclusively for his bears.

With rare exceptions, the subject of Shishkin's paintings (if you look at this issue broadly) is one - nature. Ivan Ivanovich is an enthusiastic, loving contemplator. And the viewer becomes an eyewitness to the painter’s meeting with his native expanses.

Shishkin was an extraordinary expert on the forest. He knew everything about trees of different species and noticed errors in the drawing. During plein airs, the artist’s students were ready to literally hide in the bushes, just so as not to hear criticism in the spirit of “Such a birch cannot exist” or “these pine trees are fake.”

As for people and animals, they occasionally appeared in Ivan Ivanovich’s paintings, but they were more of a background than an object of attention. “Morning in a Pine Forest” is perhaps the only painting where bears compete with the forest. For this, thanks to one of Shishkin’s best friends - the artist Konstantin Savitsky.

The idea for the painting was suggested to Shishkin by Savitsky, who later acted as a co-author and depicted the figures of the bear cubs. These bears, with some differences in poses and numbers (at first there were two of them), appear in preparatory drawings and sketches. Savitsky turned out the animals so well that he even signed the painting together with Shishkin. Savitsky himself told his family: “The painting was sold for 4 thousand, and I am a participant in the 4th share.”

“Morning in a Pine Forest” is a painting by Russian artists Ivan Shishkin and Konstantin Savitsky. Savitsky painted the bears, but the collector Pavel Tretyakov erased his signature, so Shishkin is often credited as the author of the painting.

The painting conveys in detail the state of nature seen by the artist on Gorodomlya Island. What is shown is not a dense dense forest, but sunlight, breaking through the columns of tall trees. You can feel the depth of the ravines, the power of centuries-old trees, the sunlight seems to timidly peek into this dense forest. The frolicking cubs feel the approach of morning.


Portrait of Ivan Ivanovich Shishkin (1832-1898) by I. N. Kramskoy. 1880

Konstantin Apollonovich Savitsky
(1844 - 1905)
Photo.