We have listed the main methods of trading on the betting exchange, its key points, and we hope that this information will be useful to you. What is an order? Let's place a bet together

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Sports betting or stock trading? Betting vs trading

Which type of earnings is more promising: betting or trading? Let's look at the pros and cons of two popular options for making a profit on the Internet: stock trading and sports betting. What opportunities does each method open up, what risks are it accompanied by, and what profits can it bring in the future? Read about this in our article.

Opportunities for trading on the stock exchange and sports betting

Types of sports betting

There are quite a few types of sports betting, but they all fall into three categories – simple singles, simple multiples and complex multiples. Among the simple bets there are: single bet, handicap, handicap with purchase, Asian handicap, time match, total. Multiple bets - express and system - are different combinations of single bets. Complex multiple bets are various combinations of basic bets, including: trixie, paytant, yankee, lucky 15, etc.

Types of stock trading

Exchange trading (trading) is the implementation of trading operations for the purpose of making a profit, in which the intermediary is an exchange, or more precisely, an Internet broker. Today there are three types of exchange markets:

  • Commodity market – trading in various commodity and energy futures (grain, metals, gas, oil, etc.);
  • Stock and Bond Market - Trading securities various large companies;
  • Currency trading is divided into two types: options trading and the over-the-counter Forex market.

Profitability

Earning money on sports betting

Betting is not pure gambling, since in this area there are certain strategies for making money based on analytics and forecasts. Making money on sports betting has long been a professional activity in which bettors earn very real money. However, to do this, you need to place bets in the long term, and not from time to time: this way you can develop an effective strategy that will bring a relatively stable income of about $300-500 per month. In betting, there is a fairly high probability of a quick win, when you can get 500-600 dollars for one event, but with the same probability you can lose this money.

Earnings on the stock exchange

The same is true for making money on the stock exchange: only long-term, systematic work and a proven strategy will bring results. Of course, it is possible to get rich relatively quickly: the forex community is well aware of the stories of Russian and Western millionaires who earned their capital exclusively from currency trading. However, statistics show that only one out of 10 novice traders ends up making a profit. Average earnings a successful forex trader is 10-15% per month (percentage of the deposit). Accordingly, the larger the deposit, the greater the profit. For example, with a deposit of $12,000, the monthly profit can be about $1,000.

Terms and rules of the game

Sports betting

In betting, the player uses the services of intermediaries - bookmakers, which are often compared to stock exchanges, but such a comparison is not entirely justified. The main task of a bookmaker is to correctly assess the chances of the outcome of any event and set odds at which the bookmaker is more likely to remain in the black. In this case, combinatorics, probability theory and statistics are used. The good thing about betting is that you can hit a big jackpot on just one event and receive your winnings immediately, and the bettor chooses the size of the bet independently: it can be as large or as small as desired.

Important
In betting, as in stock trading, you should study the essence of the process down to the smallest detail, have up-to-date information and analytics, be able to develop your own strategy or focus on successful bettors.

Exchange trading

Almost all of the above is also true for trading on the stock exchange, which is an intermediary in trading. In the Forex market, these are brokers. True, they do not need to develop a strategy for their enrichment: brokers make money by receiving a percentage of transactions carried out through them. Trading on the stock exchange also differs from betting in that it does not make sense for a trader to immediately withdraw the profit received from his account, because the larger the capital, the greater the income from operations with it. Therefore, trading on the stock exchange is a longer-term option for making money.

Entry capital

Minimum sports betting bet

At the best Western bookmakers minimum bid is 0.5-1 dollar, in Russian – about 15-30 rubles. Bets of 0.01 dollars and 0.01 euros are also possible. In online bookmakers there is also a minimum deposit, its average size is 10-20 dollars.

Minimum price of an exchange trading lot

1 lot on Forex equals 100,000 units of the base currency. For example, if the deposit currency is dollar and you want to buy 100,000 euros (1 lot), then at an exchange rate of 1.3 dollars per 1 euro you will need to pay 130,000 dollars. The minimum transaction amount is usually 0.1 lot. Accordingly, to open a deal for 0.1 lot you will need $13,000. However, you can speculate with similar amounts with a much smaller deposit thanks to “leverage”. Leverage is a “credit” issued by a broker to a trader for trading, it varies in scale: 1:50, 1:100, 1:200, 1:500 and 1:1000. For example, if you take a leverage of 1:1000, this means that with your own deposit of $100, you will be able to buy currency worth $100,000. The risks increase proportionately. However, the broker will not allow you to lose leverage, and as soon as your loss is equal to your own funds, the broker will withdraw your loan. Thus, the entry threshold into the foreign exchange market depends on the specific broker, but usually varies between $100 and $1,000.

Process automation

Betting

In betting there is a special software, which calculates optimal strategies and places bets automatically. Among the most popular programs for automatic betting: BetAngel, MarketFeeder Pro, AutoTradingFox, BfExplorer, BetFair API. The software usually includes several ready-made strategies, including in rare cases– the ability to create your own.

Stock game

Automated Forex trading is also possible and is done using automated trading platforms. The software allows you to “subscribe” to signals (trades) of the most successful traders. As a result, all transactions that the selected trader carries out on his account will be carried out in parallel on your account. The most popular trading platforms: MetaTrader, Ninja Trader, ZuluTrade, Mirror Trader.

Required initial knowledge and training opportunities

It seems that for betting no special knowledge is needed: anyone can try their luck, and in absolutely any sport. However, the first failures make you think that sports betting is more than just a game of chance. In this area, you need to have some knowledge, constantly monitor the results of competitions, analytics, forecasts and a huge variety of other indirect factors, including the health status of athletes and the characteristics of the field on which this or that game will be played.

Trading , of course, requires more specialized knowledge. The most famous forex millionaires, before starting foreign exchange trading, studied not only trading, but also economics, finance, and investment analytics. At a minimum, you need to know the special terminology that is used in Forex and in analytical reports.

Broker support

Trading is qualitatively different from betting in the presence of comprehensive support from the broker. If the task bookmaker's office – make sure that its profit in the end is greater than the total profit of the bettors, then forex broker is directly interested in traders conducting successful trading. It is not profitable for a broker when a trader curtails his activities after the first lost deposit, since the intermediary receives a percentage of the volume of transactions made by traders. That is why the broker provides beginners with not only free training, but also various consultations, seminars and master classes, all kinds of analytics and reporting, as well as the necessary software.

Please note
It is not profitable for the broker for the trader to lose money, while the main task of the bookmaker is to “take” most of the profit from bets into his “pocket”.

Risks

Risks in betting And trading are similar: even in the worst case scenario, you cannot lose more than you bet, or part with an amount exceeding the deposit made. As for the likelihood of winning or earning money, if you have the proper experience and an effective strategy, the risk of losing capital in trading is much lower: after all, financial analytics is a more accurate tool than sports analytics.

Time investment and pleasure from the process

Perhaps the pleasure of trading And betting – this is a subjective question. It is important to choose a format that is right for you. Overall, betting can be less boring if you enjoy watching your favorite competitions live or on TV rather than just betting. As for time costs, trading requires more attention due to the need to constantly monitor changes in exchange rates.

In general, trading on the stock exchange is much less susceptible to random factors and is not so much gambling, how much profit-making technology. This is why a solid approach to trading is important: you may not make “quick” money, but with the right attitude, you will create a stable source of income.

Warning : contracts or financial instruments proposed for conclusion are high-risk and may lead to the loss of the deposited funds in full. Before entering into transactions, you should be aware of the risks involved.

Monday, 04/23/2018

Editorial opinion

The weapon of a trader or sports bettor is strategy. Its absence leaves you helpless in the face of many situational factors. At the same time, blindly following the tactics of other successful market participants will make you “blind”. A professional trader seeks his own path. Therefore, try to carry out your own analysis, developing your own system step by step.

How to place bets on the Forex exchange online? To do this, you need to know which program to use and how to install it. How is trading different? different types market, and what is the Forex exchange anyway?

What are online Forex rates?

The Forex exchange is an international decentralized trading system; it is an important part of the global market. Here the purchase and sale of foreign monetary units is carried out. All participants in transactions are united through different communication channels.

Market diagram.

Who can place bets on the online Forex exchange:

  • banks;
  • companies that export and import;
  • investment and hedge funds;
  • traders (through brokers).

During bets, participants can purchase any currency through the sale of another. For example, you can buy a dollar for a British pound and so on. All monetary units involved in bets are presented in the form of currency pairs, and their exchange rate is floating.

Pay attention! Of all the Forex brokers operating in the Russian Federation, few meet the criteria of a truly high-quality company. The leader is - Alpari!

More than 20 years in the Forex market;
- 3 international licenses;
- 75 instruments;
- fast and convenient withdrawal of funds;
- more than two million clients;
- free training;
Alpari is the No. 1 broker according to Interfax! All you need to get started is just register on the site!

Trading on this exchange takes place around the clock.

Interesting! The total trading turnover of Forex bets sometimes reaches up to $5 trillion, which is approximately 50 times higher than the volume on the largest stock exchange.

The Forex exchange is the most global at present, it provides participants with the opportunity to quickly make a profit. Besides this, there is no fixed minimum amount(deposit) with which the trader begins to place bets on Forex. This is because it is possible to use leverage (borrowed funds provided by the broker) if necessary.

About 80% of transactions that are carried out here are aimed at generating income by trading on differences in currency rates.

In addition, this market is not subject to crisis, since currencies cannot depreciate to zero. If a trader does not have the required amount to place a bet, then he can take money from the broker as leverage.

A broker is an intermediary in concluding transactions, acting at the direction of traders.

What is an order?

Forex intermediaries can not only lend money to a trader, but also carry out his instructions (orders).

A trading order is an assignment to the broker of the task of concluding transactions with other market participants to buy or sell an asset. These trades depend on parameters set by the trader.

There are 2 types of orders.

The peculiarity of pending orders is that they cannot be set at a price that differs from the current one by less than a fixed number of points. Brokers set different thresholds, but usually it does not exceed 10 units.

Market and pending orders have their own disadvantages and advantages, each of them is used in a specific situation.

Market

This order is more suitable for scalpers - traders focused on small but frequent bets. This is explained by the fact that for fans of this strategy, speed of execution is most important. Due to the fact that scalpers bet on very small time intervals, they manually select the moment when to enter the market, so in this case it is more profitable to use a market order.

In addition, the market strategy is suitable for beginner traders who have not yet understood Forex very well and are not ready to wait for a long time. However, such orders are often used by experienced market participants, as they help to receive a small but stable income.

Deferred

Such orders are used when the foreign exchange market is volatile. Some events can greatly affect the exchange rate, but catching such changes is very difficult and sometimes impossible. You can catch price fluctuations and get income from them if you place a pending order several tens of points from the current price.

How to make your first bet on Forex?

To trade, you should first choose a Forex dealer, he will be an intermediary in the transactions. To choose it, you need to pay attention to the following:

  • on the broker's reputation;
  • to have a demo account, and the conditions on it must correspond to real ones;
  • to an agreement for clients.

The last point is especially important, since each intermediary indicates different times to maintain positions on bets, and so on.

Once a broker is selected, you will need to download Forex software. IN present moment You can find many similar programs, but the most popular is Metatrader 4.

Each dealing center has a website with its own download section with the required program.

How to start betting:

  1. Go to the selected Forex dealer resource (for example, Forex4you).
  2. Go to the Trading tab and download Metatrader 4 for the desired device.
  3. Execute the command “File – Connect to a new account” or click on the “Open account” item.
  4. Click on the “Next” button and select “new demo account” or “new real account”.
  5. Click “Next” and fill out the registration fields; you are allowed to enter fictitious information, excluding email.

If a trader has opened a demo account, he can first practice placing bets without losing funds.

How to make your first bet in Metatrader 4:

  1. In the “Market Review” section, select the desired currency pair.
  2. In the menu that appears, select “new order”.
  3. A window will open in which you can purchase monetary units or sell them by clicking on the “Buy” and “Sell” buttons.

If a trader bought the EUR\USD pair, then a bet will be made on the increase in the value of the euro against the American dollar.

In general, trading on the Forex market is quite convenient - a novice trader can practice making trades, and the interface of the betting program is not difficult to understand. In addition, it is possible to sell currency pairs from anywhere globe, at any convenient time. However, working on Forex has its own subtleties - it is important to choose the right dealer and familiarize yourself with its conditions.

On betting exchanges, players do not bet against the bookmaker, but against each other. Betting exchanges act as an intermediary, charging a percentage of commission for their intermediation.

4.1. Betfair

Betfair is the most famous and successful betting exchange.

The biggest event in betting history occurred in September 2012, when more than £60 million.

A distinctive feature of Betfair is the good liquidity of markets and a large selection of them. In addition, unlike other betting exchanges, Betfair also acts as a bookmaker.

4.2. Advantages and features of betting exchanges

Betting exchanges have a number of important differences.

Value of bets

In bookmakers, each player plays against the bookmaker. On the betting exchange, as already noted, players compete with each other. They are not limited in the choice of odds for a particular bet and are not constrained by the bookmaker’s margin.

Unlimited bet sizes

On a betting exchange, there is no limit on the amount players can bet, while bookmakers have restrictions on the maximum bet.

Reinsurance

Each player, when placing a bet on the exchange, can play it safe and be guaranteed to win. If, of course, the situation develops in his favor. For example, you bet 1 thousand rubles on the victory of Spartak with odds of 2.00 before the start of the match. Spartak scored the goal and took the lead with a score of 1:0. You can accept your bet back at odds of 1.33. This means that if Spartak wins, you will still remain in profit (here it will be 670 rubles), and if he does not win, you will not lose anything.

In-match betting

On betting exchanges you can also bet on an event in real time. Only, unlike bookmakers, there will again be no margin here, and the odds will be higher. Although bookmakers lately trying to increase their odds in live betting, they still remain lower than in Betfair.

Reverse lay betting odds

This is one of the features of the betting exchange. With normal market liquidity, the coefficient of a “back” bet (say, on Spartak’s victory in a match) will not differ much from the coefficient of the corresponding “lay” bet (“Spartak” will not win). But this is illogical, you say! The fact is that for a lay bet the opposite coefficient is shown. To convert it into a straight line, use the following formula k/(k-1).

For example, on a Spartak victory they give 3.00, and on a bet against their victory - 3.02. We convert the inverse coefficient into a direct one using the formula: 3.02/(3.02-1) = 3.02/2.02= 1.49.

4.3. Disadvantages of a betting exchange

Betting exchanges also have disadvantages.

No limits

Yes, this can be considered as a disadvantage. Although the player can set his own limits on the size of deposits and bets, many continue to play big. This is especially true for those who have not previously lost large amounts. So the lack of limits also has reverse side. If you bet a lot, you can win a lot.

But defeat in this case will be very painful.

Commissions and taxes

The winning commission for new players is usually at least 5% of the winning amount. On the one hand, this is not very much. But, on the other hand, if you plan to play for a long time and successfully, then this amount will subsequently make itself felt. Moreover, very successful players are often subject to a “super tax”, which can be as high as 70%.

Low liquidity

It will be very difficult for you to bet on many uninteresting events. As a result, you will have to play with robots or even betting exchange employees. Moreover, you can do this only shortly before the start of the sporting event. Thus, it will be very difficult to conclude a deal that is profitable for you and bet at an acceptable odds.

Ideal market

Many professional players often find loopholes and errors in bookmakers that can bring them profit. Currently, at Betfair, the number of such errors is reduced to a minimum. And making a profit due to the inattention of your opponent is almost impossible.

Dependency on rates

If you play on the betting exchange, then at one point you may realize that it is already very difficult for you to stop. Constantly betting, selling, buying and hedging can take a toll on you. The betting exchange will turn into a gambling machine for you, a complex “one-armed bandit”. This is especially true for beginner players.

4.4. Conclusion

Betting exchanges (mainly Betfair, the largest among them) have seriously changed the world of sports betting. There is a low margin that bookmakers try to target. Exchanges contributed to the emergence of an entire generation successful players.

But it is unlikely that a beginner will be able to find his regular profit here. Still, you need to understand that he will have to bet against the betting sharks. Nevertheless, if you bet 500-1000 rubles, then you may well have an exciting and often profitable hobby.

Betfair is one of the most famous betting exchanges in the world. The advantage of the exchange over the bookmaker is that the bettor can leave the market at any time if he fails. Let's look at the most common gaming strategies on the Betfair exchange, which should help the player achieve positive results in the game.

Strategy against draws

One of the most popular strategies is aimed against a draw result. Its essence is that before the game we bet that there will be no draw in the selected match (outcome 12). But if a goal is scored during the match, we immediately place a bet on a draw at the increased odds. Thus, it turns out that in the event of a tie, the winning amount can be significant. If you know how to correctly equalize bets, you can be in profit in any situation. Although the net profit will not be significant.

A goalless draw and a draw outcome are threatened with loss of funds if you do not have time to bet on a draw when the opponent quickly scores a return goal.

Over the long term, you can have good profits, but you need to train patience and be able to quickly react to changing events in the game. Also, we must not forget that on the exchange you are playing with other players, and not with the exchange itself. Therefore, the choice of matches may be limited, and most likely you will have to play at games of leading championships.

Totals strategy

Another not too risky strategy. However, you can make good money on it only at a distance or with large bets. Before the start of the match or at the very beginning, you place a bet on TM 4.5 for 1.2. That is, you bet that no more than 4 goals will be scored in the match. Follow the game until about halfway through the first half, waiting for the odds to drop to 1.1. We bet against TM 4.5 for 1.1. In this case, our profit will be 10%.

If you bet 100 rubles before the start of the match according to this scheme with odds of 1.2, then the potential winnings will be 120 rubles. After a quarter of an hour of play or half a half, the odds drop to 1.1, and you bet 100 rubles against TM 4.5. Thus, you will either lose nothing or earn 10 rubles. You can wait until the odds on the lay bet drop to 1.02-1.05 and equalize the profit on all outcomes, receiving guaranteed money in any situation.

End game strategy

This strategy is almost identical to the totals strategy. Around the middle of the second half, you bet that 2 or 3 more goals will not be scored in the match. After this, you wait about five minutes and make a reverse bet, that is, that 2 or 3 more goals will be scored in the game. You can “raise” 5-10% based on the difference in odds. You will get the highest percentage if you apply the strategy immediately after one of the teams scores a goal.

Strategy for TM 1.5

Another similar strategy, also tied to totals and profit on the difference in odds. About a few minutes before the match starts, you bet on TM 1.5. This means you believe that no more than one goal will be scored in the game. About 10 minutes after the start of the meeting, you bet on the opposite outcome. The profit should be from 20% to 30%.

Strategy for experienced bettors

This strategy is most successfully used experienced players who are well versed in football and have positive experience in trading on the stock exchange. A priori, the player bets against any outcome with a small coefficient, where his obligations under the transaction will be approximately equal to 20-25%. After that, he already concludes a deal in the format “for” this outcome with an increased coefficient. The profit can be serious, because goals in football are not such a rarity.

Conclusion

How much you can earn on the Betfair exchange is up to the bettor: it all depends on your capital. In no case should you ignore small profits of 10-15%. With a bank of $1000 and daily trading on three or more matches during the week, income can increase by 100 and even 150%. If you are a beginner and just entering the market, we recommend practicing with small amounts until you get the hang of it. In addition, the exchange itself, unlike the bookmaker, is interested in your victory, since it receives a commission from your profits.


When betting on sports, bettors begin to think about how to reduce costs. Start studying this topic and usually come across various articles, such as: “Bookmaker margin”. They learn about services such as OddsPortal (which demonstrates odds from up to 80 bookmakers for one event), and begin to open accounts with several bookmakers in order to bet at the maximum odds. Then, in some unknown way, information leaks to the players about what can and should be bet on loads in the line. They come across Oddsfair. However, the thought of the bookmaker’s high margin never leaves them and they finally learn about betting exchanges.

What is a sports betting exchange?

Sports betting exchange - This online service for making bets between players on various types of events. IN this service players themselves offer bets. The player selects the outcome of one of the events, offers the odds and bet amount on it (thus acting as a bookmaker). If the other player agrees to the terms of this bet, then a deal/bet is concluded. Once the deal has been concluded, at that moment the betting exchange debits the money from the players' accounts. If one of the players wins, the entire amount flows to the winning player, except for the commission of the betting exchange itself.

The betting exchange commission percentage ranges from 1 to 7 percent. This percentage directly depends on the players themselves, i.e. those who often place bets or accept them are offered a lower commission percentage. Also, the commission may decrease depending on the amount of the bet. In some cases, bookmakers offer discounts on their commission.

Most popular betting exchanges :

  • Betfair
  • Betdaq
  • Matchbook
  • Smarkets
  • Betliner

The difference between betting exchanges and bookmakers

The main difference between a bookmaker's office and a betting exchange is that on a betting exchange, players place bets not against the bookmaker's office, but against each other. The exchange acts only as an intermediary.

Advantages of betting exchanges

  1. No limits. Due to the fact that bookmakers do not always allow large bets on those sports whose results seem minimally predictable to them. For example, on Formula 1, bookmakers do not allow you to bet more than 5,000 rubles on most outcomes, and there is no need to talk about large bets at all. On the stock exchange sports betting no such problems are observed.
  2. Value bets. Since players bet against each other, the likelihood of an undervalued bet appearing on a sports betting exchange is much higher than in a bookmaker's line.
  3. Cash out. Previously, everyone also loved Betfair for its cash out, but taking into account the fact that domestic bookmakers began to allow their clients to buy back bets, this option has ceased to play such a significant role.

Disadvantages of betting exchanges

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  1. Liquidity. Due to the fact that, as mentioned earlier, players place bets against each other, in this case it will not always be possible to find an opponent to bet on unpopular markets.
  2. Commission fees. At the first stage, the commission for players is quite high and reaches 7%, although over time for successful players it decreases to 2-3%.

How to place bets on a betting exchange?

For those who are just getting acquainted with betting exchanges, we will make a short excursion. For the sake of example, let’s take the British betting exchange Betfair, popular in Russia. As of 2018, Betfair has more than 3 million players.

Betfair was founded in 1999 and is the world's largest betting exchange. Despite its popularity in Russia, the company decided to leave this market because it did not have a license. Betfair is primarily perceived by many as a betting exchange, but the company is also a bookmaker, casino and also provides services to poker players.

Let's move on to the betting process.

Go to Betfair.com. When you open Betfair.com for the first time, you will be presented with the following screen:

For convenience, select the Russian language and go to the exchange itself (click on the top left).

For example, let's take the Atlético - Arsenal match.

Blue squares in betfair mean - bet " For".

Pink squares in betfair mean - bet " Against".

The squares at the top indicate the odds for a given outcome, and at the bottom the maximum bet amount.

As we can see in the example, we plan to place a “Back” bet on Atlético’s victory, i.e. leftmost blue square. If Atletikov wins, our bet will win. If we place a "Back" bet on a draw, then the payout will only occur if there is a draw. The same algorithm applies to the prefix “For” for the second team, in our case for the team from London.

Almost no one has any problems with the “Back” bet, since such bets are identical to what players make in bookmakers.

What happens if you place a lay bet (red square)? In this case, this will indicate that we are ready to accept a bet against Atlético's victory. Thus, based on the example above, the maximum bet amount on this outcome will be 204 euros. Lay betting is popular in many sports; for example, in horse racing it is easier to bet on a horse that will not win than on one that will. There is such a type of players as “speculators”. At the beginning, they accept bets at underestimated odds, and only then accept them at overestimated odds.

Despite the popularity of betting exchanges, quite often the situation occurs that bookmakers offer the same odds, and sometimes even higher, in order to retain their clientele.