Drawing on a theme that I saw in the summer. How to draw summer? Advice for young artists. Summer beach with palm tree and sea

Drawing lessons for younger students

Master class on drawing. “In a flower meadow. Ladybug"


Kokorina Elena Yurievna, teacher fine arts, Municipal Educational Establishment Slavninskaya Secondary secondary school, Tver region, Torzhok district.
Purpose: A series of drawing lessons for primary schoolchildren “In a flower meadow”: “Ladybug”, “Bee” and “Butterfly”


Drawings can be used to decorate the interior or participate in a competition, or as a gift.
Target: development of children's creative abilities through artistic and visual activities.
Tasks:
teach children to draw an expressive image ladybug in the flower meadow
strengthen children's skills in working with wax pencils and watercolors;
develop spatial thinking and imagination;
show children the opportunity to compose a panoramic collective composition from a large number of drawings, cultivate interest in co-creation;
to cultivate the ability to see the beauty of nature, to understand its fragility, to evoke a desire to protect

The nature of our planet is our wealth, which we must appreciate. Our task is to preserve all the diversity and richness of nature. Let us admire our nature as a song! Let's become her friend and take care of her!
After all, protecting nature and preserving it means loving your native Earth.
Have a carefree summer
Golden time
Festival of sun and light
Gives joy in the morning.
Nothing is more beautiful
In the grove of birds singing,
Yellow-eyed daisies
Snow-white eyelashes.
Cornflowers bright blue
In the emerald grass
And lilac haze
Above the river at dawn.
Ripe raspberries
Sweet juice on lips
As a sign of July
In the forests near Moscow. (I. Butrimova)

How nice it is in the summer on a green water meadow! Among the lush grasses, there are bright fragrant flowers. Elegant butterflies, bees and bumblebees flutter above them.
Among the magical space
I'll get lost from the soul!
There is so much beauty here, here is the kingdom
Have a wonderful fairytale dream!
The whole meadow is replete with fragrance and breathes,
Bees and bumblebees sing here,
And the butterflies are in the highest whirling
They are looking for those flowers in delight,
That they are given the sweetest nectar! -
How delightful everything is here! -
The flight of the soul is the highest here! -
His name is happiness! (N. Klubnichkina “In a flower meadow”)

Today is the first lesson. You will learn the plot of our drawing from the riddle rhyme:
I'm a harmless bug -
neither an ant nor a cockroach!
I don't moan or butt,
although I call myself a cow!
Mustaches instead of horns
on the back, like beads,
black peas,
as if abandoned by someone.
I'm a ladybug
I'm sitting on chamomile!
There are a lot of us
we are all like twins!
Carrying me away
to the wildflower
red wings
to the black dot! (N. Ileva “Ladybug”)
That's right, we will learn to draw a ladybug on a daisy. From time immemorial, chamomile has been a symbol of Russian nature. At the ancient Slavic people it was considered one of the 7 sacred plants - hazel, chamomile, oak, hops, weeping plant, willow and mistletoe.
The name chamomile comes from the Latin word meaning “Roman” when translated into Russian. In the medical literature of the Middle Ages it was called “Romanov’s flower.” IN Ancient Egypt The chamomile was dedicated to the sun god Ra. And the Greek name translates as “ white OK".

For work we will need: album sheet, colored wax pencils, brush (squirrel or pony No. 2), water glass, watercolor.


Place the album sheet horizontally. Let's start working from the center of the sheet.
First stage.
Take a red wax pencil and draw an oval. Let's draw an arc in the middle.


Using a black pencil, draw an arc - this will be the head. On the red oval, in random order, draw small circles and dots.


Let's draw eyes and antennae. Our ladybug is ready.


Using a yellow wax pencil, draw an oval. This will be the middle of the chamomile.


We begin to draw the petals with a blue pencil. In shape they resemble elongated ovals of irregular shape.





Let's complete the composition with green leaves.



Second stage: let's color our drawing using watercolor paints. Let's start with the ladybug. I suggest taking two shades of red. In my case, this is dark red kraplak and scarlet watercolor.

We will draw “raw”. To do this, you need to moisten the desired area and inject paint there. The watercolor itself will begin to spread across the water in a random order, and adding an additional shade will create a unique pattern. The main thing is not to mix the paint, but to let it spread on its own. Wax pencil will hold water and paint in the area of ​​the drawing we need.



Paint the ladybug's head with black paint.


For the center of the chamomile, I suggest using three watercolor colors: golden ocher, yellow and orange.


Wet the entire yellow oval and apply yellow watercolor around the edge. Then we will add golden ocher and finally orange.



A real chamomile has snow-white petals, but in our drawing they won’t turn out that way (unless you paint it over, but then the work will look unfinished). For the petals, I suggest using lemon and turquoise watercolors - in the sun, the white color takes on different shades.


Since water dries quickly, I suggest moistening not all the petals, but only four to begin with. Introduce lemon color closer to the center of the flower.


Insert turquoise into the free part of the petal.


Now let’s moisten three more petals and introduce turquoise closer to the center, and a lemon tint around the edges.



Alternating watercolors in this way, paint over the remaining chamomile petals. Changing colors creates volume and gives movement to the petals.


Use yellow paint to paint over the free space between the petals in the center of the flower.


For the leaves we use two shades of green: viridon green and yellow-green watercolor.





This is what our work looks like in general.


Now let's add green grass at the bottom of the leaf. To do this, moisten the bottom half of the sheet and paint it with yellow-green watercolors. Then we introduce viridon green.



Draw a sunny sky at the top of the sheet. To do this, take scarlet, lemon and turquoise watercolors.


Working “raw” we gradually introduce all three colors.

How to draw summer: ideas, artistic techniques, step-by-step instructions and pictures for drawing.

Summer is the time when you can forget about textbooks for a while, and finally do what your soul dreams of: run around and have fun with friends, swim in the pond, see your family, soak up the gentle sun. Children's drawings on the theme of summer are very different, but they all exude warmth and kindness.

What can you draw on the theme of summer for children?

  • Summer is the time to relax by the sea, with white sand, seagulls and a warm wind that blows in your face


  • But if you haven’t been to the sea, then the picture depicting an inflatable pool also looks very attractive


Lollipops, a swimming pool, a ball game - a wonderful summer vacation!
  • Even in summer it’s nice to relax near the river


  • In the summer, kids who live in the city can go to the village and get to know the animals better. The author who painted the following work liked the red cat. It seems that the cat is about to reach out with his paw for the butterfly, but, of course, he won’t catch it.


  • Some children will drink fresh milk in the summer and be able to pet a calf


  • In summer, meadows and fields are constantly changing, sometimes they are yellow when dandelions bloom, sometimes they are white when fluff begins to fly from them, sometimes they are multi-colored when forbs bloom.


How to draw summer nature step by step with pencil and paints?

In paintings depicting summer you can see trees and bushes in lush greenery. Let's try to figure out how to draw them. To make such a drawing you will need gouache and a black pencil. In addition, this painting uses three different drawing techniques at once, so by completing this work, children and adults will be able to improve their skills in fine art.



The picture has a deciduous tree, birch and bushes, we will draw summer step by step and show you how to draw each element.

How to draw a tree?

First you need to draw a thick tree trunk with a thick brush, and then gradually paint the branches extending from it with a thin brush.



When the trunk is dry, dip your brush in green paint and paint on the leaves. This is not difficult to do: just touch the brush to a sheet of paper and apply a little pressure.



How to draw a white birch tree with green foliage?

Let's try to draw a birch using the technique of applying gouache on wet paper:

1. Dip the brush into water, and then wet the place on the sheet where the design will be

2. Take green gouache and draw the outline of the tree crown with it

3. When the drawing is dry, take white gouache and draw the trunk with it



4. Wait until the white gouache dries too. After this, take a black pencil or felt-tip pen, circle the tree trunk and draw stripes

5. To make the birch tree look more natural, take dark green paint and paint leaf dots

6. Take a black pencil or felt-tip pen and outline the crown of the drawn birch tree with a wavy line



You can make a whole grove from birch trees painted using this technique. Experiment with colors, make the crown dark and individual leaves light, use gradient coloring, in which some parts of the crown will be darker, others lighter.



How to draw a bush?

To make this drawing, we use the third technique, namely, drawing with a sponge. So, first you need to randomly draw the outline of the bush with a pencil. And after that, paint it with light green paint using a brush.



When the first layer of paint has dried, you need to take a sponge, dip it in dark green paint and apply a second layer of paint with light touches.



When the gouache applied with a sponge has dried, take brown paint and paint first the trunk, and then the thin branches.



If you add small leaves with a brush, the bush will appear more lush and voluminous.



How to draw summer in the village?

Very many children summer holidays going to visit relatives in the village. That’s why such village houses appear every now and then in the drawings “How I Spent My Summer.”



To create such a drawing you will have to work hard: you will need to make markings using a ruler and draw the textures of stone and wood. To work you will need:

  • Simple pencil
  • Ruler
  • Colored pencils

They will make this job easy! Let's start by drawing a house. How to do this is shown in the picture below.



It is very easy to build a drawing according to this scheme; you will notice that the first picture consists exclusively of simple geometric shapes, rectangles and isosceles triangles. Additional lines appear in the second picture. The third one already has rounded details. And in the last, fourth, image there is already the texture of the stone.



How to draw building materials, shown in the figure above: in total for this work we need two textures: the texture of stone and the texture of wood. When everything small details drawn, you can start coloring the house with pencils.



House for the drawing “How I spent my summer”

But don’t forget that in our final picture there is also a fence. And it covers part of the house. Therefore, before picking up colored pencils, we create the outline of the hedge.



At first, only thin strokes are drawn that indicate where the boards will be, and then rectangles are built around them - this makes it easier to predict in advance what the fence will ultimately look like. Add other details of the landscape: trees, river, path, bridge. As a result, uncolored, our drawing will look like this:



How to draw a summer landscape step by step with pencil and paints?

Not everyone gets to go to the countryside in the summer, so pictures on the topic “How I spent my summer” sometimes include city high-rise buildings. We'll tell you how to draw them too. The easiest way to start drawing a high-rise building is with geometric shapes. Please note that if you want to depict not only the facade of the house, but also one of its side walls, then the rectangles will be irregular. This can be clearly seen in the first picture.



The fourth picture shows how to draw windows of different shapes. If you have made your choice, transfer them to the facade of your drawn house, and the drawing can be decorated with paints or pencils.



How to draw summer with a pencil step by step for beginners and children?

The sea is another traditional summer holiday destination. And to draw seascape Kids and those who don’t know how to draw at all could do it, we offer a simple diagram.



Drawing “How I spent my summer” - vacation at sea

The finished drawing will look like this:



How to draw a girl Summer?

Summer is sometimes depicted as a girl walking through green meadows. The background for such a drawing can be any summer landscape depicting nature. A step by step instructions How to draw a girl, you can find or. Near the girl symbolizing summer, sometimes animals are drawn: a puppy or forest animals. Drawing “Summer by the stream”

If you want to draw summer with felt-tip pens, a drawing like the one in the picture below will suit you.



Drawing "Summer Vacation"

In the summer there is a lot to do in the garden and vegetable garden.



How to draw a picture for children - how did I spend my summer?

Probably the most interesting drawings with the theme “How I spent my summer” are created by the children themselves, so entrust this task to them.



Summer... For everyone, this time of year is associated with something different. For some it’s the sea and sand volleyball, for others it’s their first love. Some people see summer as cool, in the shade of thick green trees, while others see it as bright and sunny.

How can you draw summer? There are many answers to this question. After all, every person is an artist at heart, even if they do not have professional skills. Human imagination is limitless, and the more memories a person has, the brighter his ideas. This article will talk about how to draw summer. For beginning artists, it is very important to learn the sequence of actions in order to draw good job. In fact, there is no single algorithm, but knowing a few useful tips, you can create a decent picture.

How to draw summer: getting started

The easiest way to depict summer is to paint a landscape. This could be an image of the sea, a flower field, a city view or green mountains.

Select the format for the drawing and the layout of the sheet. Horizontal or vertical orientation - depending on the composition you want to draw.

Divide the sheet into two unequal parts: heaven and earth. The sky can be either smaller or more land, depending on what the artist considers the main thing in his drawing.

Decide right away which detail will be the main one. In the case of the field, these are several detailed blades of grass and flowers in the foreground; if this is the sea - the waves closest to the artist. If you are faced with the task of depicting the sky, you should “write out”, that is, draw in detail, clarify several clouds. The background is usually drawn blurry, indistinct, but the shapes of objects should be guessed from the outlines.

How to draw summer: landscape

If you work with color (gouache, oil, watercolor, acrylic) - this is called picturesque landscape. In this technique, colors and their shades should be applied evenly to different parts of the work, without leaving empty spaces.

Don't forget to mix paints on your palette. This could be a plastic palette or a piece of paper. The main thing is not to write in pure colors “from a jar”.

Graphic landscape- this is another, no less interesting technique. Working with pencils of different softness, pens, liners, etc. is another way to draw summer. A classic example of a graphic landscape is any work by Shishkin. Graphics do not require any special rules, the main thing is accuracy in the execution of details.

The most important advice regarding not only graphics, but also painting: at the very beginning of the work, determine what will be the main thing and what will be secondary. In the case of graphics, without choosing the main thing, it is very easy to darken the background. After this, it will be almost impossible to emphasize the main thing.

Trees can be depicted as shaded clouds of leaves, shadows as dark spots, and any object in the foreground can always be highlighted by making it more contrasting (black). Unlike painting, where the mood and overall impression are assessed, in graphics, accurate representation of form is important. The shape of tree trunks, stumps, leaves and branches - all these seemingly insignificant nuances create a holistic work.

Summer look

This option on how to draw summer is suitable for those who like to depict people. The main idea of ​​the “summer image” painting is the image of someone who personifies the idea of ​​this time of year. For the image of summer, the presence of attributes is required: ripe fruits, impenetrable foliage, bright flowers or golden ears.

As a rule, people are chosen for images. Summer can be personified by a child, a woman or a man. The depiction of the summer image does not exclude the depiction of a full-length figure.

Summer-portrait

Consider the option with a portrait. Portrait- just for those who want to know how to draw summer step by step. Use a medium soft pencil to outline the main lines. These are the head, neck, hair cloud and image attributes. Make sure that the composition of the picture looks correct: do not draw a person too big or too small on the sheet. It is advisable to step back from the top and bottom of the sheet by approximately the same distance (a little more from the bottom). If everything you have in mind fits into the paper and there is still space left, the first step has been completed.

Start working on different parts of the face with the material you have chosen. If it's a pencil, be attentive to contrasts: light and shadow are very important moments in each

At the end of the portrait, don't forget to draw the background. It could be fields, the sea or something related to summer.

Summer mood

Abstraction- the simplest and interesting idea how to draw summer. This kind of drawing is especially easy for children: they are emotional and sincere, so they are not afraid to splash out their feelings on paper with bright colors.

This kind of work can be done with any materials; you can even make an applique or mix several techniques in one drawing. Complete freedom of the artist is the main thing
feature of abstract works. Patterns, random lines, spots of color, varied textures - all this can be combined into an overall idea of ​​​​summer.

Summer still life

Image of still lifes - best way learn everything about shape and color for beginning artists. Still life- is a group of objects united by some general idea. Usually in still lifes they paint vases, fabrics, food, cutlery, flowers and other things that first come to hand. Objects are combined according to their belonging to a particular area: a bathroom still life, a kitchen or garden (country) still life. However, you can distribute items according to the seasons.

A summer still life will look like a transparent vase or glass with a bouquet of small flowers of different colors and shades. Nearby you can put a light, equally translucent fabric and a few berries or fruits. This composition will look light and colorful at the same time.

The best materials for creating such a painting are watercolor or oil. Depending on the technique, you can specify various details on a glass, bouquet, or draw barely noticeable folds of fabric.

Summer color combinations

Such a drawing will be unforgettable if you make it bright and balanced in color. Color combinations in paintings are a fine line between beauty and illiteracy, which is very easy to cross. When creating a drawing, remember the basic rules of color combinations.

The main contrasts that look advantageous in the works:

  • Red - green.
  • Blue - orange.
  • Purple - yellow.

By combining these and their shades, you can achieve good results. But you cannot add them to the drawing in equal proportions. Each of the two colors should be present in smaller quantities, as if diluting the picture.

Do not use pastel colors, that is, light colors diluted with white; they are more suitable for fresh spring. Rich colors are suitable for a summer painting. This could be a contrast of primary colors or some few bright tones with black. Here you need to be careful: there should not be many dark areas in the picture, this will ruin the color balance.

Summer– this is one of the most amazing, beautiful and long-awaited times of the year. This is the sun, a hot season with long days and short warm nights. Summer is hot sand and a gentle wave on the seashore, good mood and unforgettable experiences. Summer is different for each of us. And it’s different for everyone! Anyone who visited the southern coast of Crimea this summer immediately imagined the following picture: the sea, mountains and pine trees of bizarre shape, growing along the slopes of the mountains to the seashore.

Let's try to draw together with the children drawing on the theme “Summer”- a memory of summer, based on step-by-step instructions for depicting a seascape.

The master class is conducted by Vera Parfentyeva, technology teacher, leader of a preschool club, reader of “Native Path”. The article is illustrated with drawings by Vera’s little pupils.

Drawing on the theme “Summer” step by step

Step 1. Horizon line.

Drawing a straight line with a simple pencil at the bottom of the sheet (thus introducing the kids to the techniques of working with a ruler). This is the horizon line. Children will learn a new concept: the horizon line is an imaginary line where the sky appears to touch the ground or water. In this case - with the sea.

Step 2. Sun.

We draw the sun going beyond the horizon.

Step 3. Draw a mountain in the background.

We draw an arbitrary curved line from the horizon line - this is the mountain in the background.

Step 4. Draw the second mountain.

Draw a curved line for the mountain protruding forward.

Step 5. Draw the shore.

In the foreground we draw the shore.

In another option, you can make the composition of the picture “in reverse”, in a mirror image.

Step 6. Draw a pine tree.

On the mountainside we draw a pine tree bending over the sea under the influence of the winds. Pines in Crimea have a bizarre shape, low, with crooked trunks, but firmly holding onto the rocky soil with their roots. If you have been to another place, draw trees characteristic of that area.

Step 7. Make our drawing on the “Summer” theme color.

Well, now the most interesting thing: take watercolor or gouache paints of red-orange color and paint Sun. It is best to hold the brush vertically and paint with “pokes” with the tip of the brush.

Paint over with dark brown paint mountain in the background (drawings by Sasha, 7 years old, and Nastya, 6.5 years old). Drawing with “poke” makes it possible to express the relief of the mountain.

Paint over nearby mountain light brown paint. There is a large area of ​​the design here, so it is more convenient to hold the brush at an angle, pressing it against the sheet with full bristles.

Add green, gradually mixing it with the still wet brown paint.

Drawing the summer sea.

It is better to complete this item one point earlier, because... the mountain blocks the sea. The children hurried a little. Paint over a section of the sea with blue paint. Movement of the brush horizontally in one direction, from left to right. It is advisable to draw a line along the horizon without interruption. The remaining lines can be drawn with a brush in smooth wavy lines. Do not allow the brush to move back and forth without lifting the brush from the sheet. Then, under the setting sun on the water, make a few strokes with the tip of the brush and blur them. This creates a reflection on the water of the sun going beyond the horizon.

Let's draw a pine tree. Hold the brush vertically. First, “poke” along the contour of the pine crown, and then fill the internal space, leaving gaps here and there.

Drawing the shore (in the manner described above - hold the brush at an angle, pressing it to a sheet of paper with full bristles.

We draw lines on the trunk and branches of the pine tree.

When drawing lines on the trunk and branches of a pine tree, the hand should always remain to the right of them, tilting the brush vertically in the same direction, touching the paper only with the tip. The brush is moved along the pile. The hand remains suspended, without leaning on the sheet, so as not to smear the drawing.

Using white paint we slightly shade the crown and trunk of the pine tree.

This is what happens (drawing by Nastya, six and a half years old)

Let's draw poppies.

If desired, we draw poppies. We put dots on the grass with a toothpick. These are poppy flowers. They say that red poppies bloom where fierce battles took place during the Great Patriotic War.

Creative task for children:

  1. Close your eyes. Mentally transport yourself to the southern coast of Crimea. Imagine the sea, the coast, the mountains. Listen to the sound of the sea wave, the cry of the seagulls and the whistle of the ship. Paint your landscape.

How to draw a summer landscape step by step? If you asked this question, then most likely it’s already summer outside your window, and you don’t even remember the cold, long nights.

Today we will learn to draw, let's get started!

Stage 1
Our landscape will be quite standard; it will consist of a piece of a house, trees and a narrow path.

Let's start with home. By lightly pressing the pencil, we outline the building with perspective lines extending into the distance beyond the horizon.

Stage 2
According to the laws of perspective, we outline the windows and their frames. Please note that we are only depicting a small part of the building on paper, so the top window is not completely visible.

Stage 3
Now it's time for the path and trees. We draw three trees, you can read about how to work with trees. We also depict a winding path going to the center of the horizon.

Stage 4
We continue to detail the vegetation of our summer landscape. We draw more trees and use careless strokes to depict their foliage.

Try not to press too hard on the pencil, because you may have to redraw something or you will later paint over the drawing with watercolors or gouache.

Stage 5
Let's put on paper the most important attributes of summer. Namely, a cat and flowers. In the foreground, right on the path, we depict a cat. You don't have to get too detailed at this step, just sketch out the basics.

We plant flowers nearby, again, no need to draw them in too much detail. We don't need this for now.

Stage 6
So, it's time to erase all the lines drawn in pencil and trace them with a pen. The building needs to depict the relief of the boards, we work on the bark and foliage.

In the foreground we are working on the grass, cat and flowers. Also, don't forget about the grass in the background. The farther a piece of land is from us, the less grass there should be - this is the law of cartoons :)

Already at this step our landscape looks very impressive, and we haven’t even started coloring it yet!

Of course, you can get rid of the elements you don't like. For example, it is not necessary to depict flowers or trees. Experiment and come up with something of your own :)

Stage 7
The final step is coloring, so find some colored pencils or paints.

We paint almost all the grass and path. The area behind the house will turn out a little darker than the rest of the picture, since less light falls there.

The right side of the trunks will be darker than the left, because the source of light, that is, the sun, will be on the left.

We are finishing all the grass and trunks. Also, use darker shades to depict the shadow on the path falling from the trees. Well, don’t forget about the furry animal...

We plant the foliage and start working on the background. The top of the head behind the horizon should be painted a slightly different shade of green, this will give the picture a more expressive effect.

Our sky, accordingly, is blue, the closer to the horizon, the brighter it is.

Finally we paint the house and flowers and our drawing is ready!

Also, there are other options for drawing summer landscapes: