The Three Musketeers are true friendship. Why do we love The Three Musketeers? Essays by topic

"The Three Musketeers" is a typical historical feuilleton novel. But that doesn't stop it from being amazing.

Good and evil

Traditionally, book heroes are divided into positive and negative. At the same time, the line between these two characteristics is never clear. So it is with Dumas. On the one hand, all the characters in the book can be attributed to one or another “camp”: the reader is completely clear that the root of all troubles in the novel is the insidious Cardinal Richelieu, as well as his close associates Count Rochefort and Milady. At the same time, the reader has no doubt that the musketeers, together with D’Artagnan, represent the “forces of good”, as they fight against the Cardinal, prevent the Queen from tarnishing her honor, help the King, etc. At the same time, the three musketeers, if you look more closely, are the most disgusting people: together they kill people right and left (while de Treville tries in every possible way to “cover up” them and justify them before the King), individually they also have few attractive features: Athos - a drunkard, Aramis - a hypocrite prone to posing, Porthos lives at the expense of a woman. And they do not always act correctly and well. At the same time, at certain moments, you begin to understand that the Cardinal is not so bad, and maybe he really is doing everything “for the good of France,” no matter how Dumas tries to denigrate him (who, by the way, in the book “Twenty Years Later” "pays tribute to the deceased Cardinal, noting that the current one (Mazarin) is only his shadow). The king is presented as a weak-willed person who follows the lead of others. Much can be said about Anne of Austria...
Good and evil in Dumas's novel merge, mix, and often mutually replace each other. He makes it clear that not everything that is good is really good, and from all sides, but everything that is bad is not so evil in fact.

Things are bad with love in the novel, in the sense that in Dumas in The Three Musketeers, love is really a problem that can bring nothing but bitterness and pain. The story of Athos speaks most eloquently about this, as well as his words to D’Artagnan: “I want to say that love is a lottery in which the winner gets death! Believe me, dear d'Artagnan, you are very lucky that you lost! Always lose - that is my advice." At the same time, Athos is the only person in the book is generally capable of such a feeling. Since D'Artagnan is too frivolous and young, Porthos is only interested in material well-being, while Aramis, despite the fact that he is secretly in love with two women, Marie de Chevreuse and Camille de Bois-Trassy, loves himself most of all (in my opinion sight). But, despite all these reservations, love plays an important role in the book.

Friendship in the novel “The Three Musketeers” is its most important component, because without it there would be neither the plot nor the novel itself. It is amazing, of course, how quickly D'Artagnan and the three musketeers become friends, but their friendship cannot but arouse envy. It can even be considered a standard, which is why it is, without a doubt, one of the main ideas of the novel. It is friendship that is the thing for which the heroes of the novel are worth living. The importance of this cannot be overestimated, since even love could not become such a thing.

Faith, religion, and the church in the book are personified by Aramis, who from childhood was preparing to be ordained, but life took a turn in such a way that he had to become a musketeer. But of course, not for long. Aramis dreams of his spiritual future, constantly reminding everyone around him that he is a musketeer only temporarily and that in the future a cassock awaits him. But all this can be understood in two ways. On the one hand, he is really ready to be ordained; he sees his future only in the monastery and does not find his place among the musketeers. “The world is a crypt,” he says, and this is precisely what expresses his entire attitude towards worldly life. However, at the same time, on the other hand, he is sorry to part with everything that is in his current life. Aramis is incredibly prone to posing. Sometimes his desire for spiritual life takes on an indicative character, for example, he uses Latin expressions appropriately and inappropriately, sometimes he sits down to write a theological dissertation, sometimes he drops everything and runs to his beloved. It begins to seem that what attracts him to monastic life is not the internal (spiritual) component, but only the outer shell. The opportunity to get away from everyone and everything that is not in his spirit and not to his liking.
What follows from this? Contradiction. Since the 17th century, the Catholic Church has been losing its position; it no longer plays the same comprehensive role as in the Middle Ages. Distrust in the church appears, and Protestantism has been gaining momentum since the 16th century. Faith becomes superficial.
In the 19th century, when Dumas writes “The Three Musketeers,” everything happens the other way around: the Catholic Church begins to make up for its positions and regains its former authority. Religiosity is being revived.
Thus, Dumas plays on contradictions: he shows the Catholic Church at a time of its weakness, but tries to give it an authority that was not inherent in it at that time.

The novel "The Three Musketeers" is one of my favorite books. And despite the fact that the attitude towards the plot, characters and their actions changes after each new reading, “The Three Musketeers” will never leave the realm of “favorite”, because it is something that you don’t want to let go of.
A man of the 19th century, tired of bourgeois boredom and sober practicality, sought his ideal in France XVII centuries, and you can understand why. Dumas paints historical reality so attractive that you want to grab the hilt of your sword and jump into the book towards adventure. And it doesn’t matter that there is intrigue, murder, blood... What matters is that there is friendship, honor and heroism. People look in books for what they are missing around them. present moment. And it doesn’t matter what century these people live in - in the 21st or 19th, everyone is equal before the dream, especially when it is so attractive.
Dumas has an amazing command of language. The novel is incredibly dynamic, it doesn’t let go for a second, and carries you along to new and new places. All the characters in the book are written down to the smallest detail and do not leave the reader indifferent. It is impossible, despite all their shortcomings, not to admire the mind of Athos, it is impossible not to observe and evaluate the development of D’Artagnan throughout the book, it is impossible not to fall in love with the kind Porthos (and it doesn’t matter that he can’t sing!), or to take his eyes off the beautiful Aramis.
Sometimes, you begin to forget who Richelieu was in historical reality, you begin to hate him, and wish good luck to the musketeers, despite the fact that not all of their actions are correct.
"The Three Musketeers" is a novel worthy of multiple readings. I don't think he can get bored. It’s a bit of a pity that this book passed me by as a child, and I managed to read it for the first time not so long ago. But... what else can I say?

Alexandre Dumas is a master of his craft.

Three Musketeers Alexander Dumas. True male friendship

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Title: The Three Musketeers
Author: Alexandre Dumas
Year: 1844
Genre: Historical adventures, Foreign classics, Foreign ancient literature, Foreign adventures, 19th century literature

About the book “The Three Musketeers” by Alexandre Dumas

Surely there is no adult in the world who has not read the book “The Three Musketeers” by Alexandre Dumas. This story is about the brave d'Artagnan and his three friends - Aramis, Porthos and Athos. More often than not, this work becomes the first that really touches the soul and instills a real taste for reading.

You can download the book at the bottom of the page in fb2, epub, rtf, txt formats.

The emotions experienced while reading this book will be remembered for a lifetime. “The Three Musketeers” shapes the idea of both truly exciting literature and relationships between people. You don’t have to return to this work again and again, but all the relationships between the characters in other books will, willy-nilly, be compared with what is written about in “The Three Musketeers.”

There is no point in retelling the plot of this book, because most people have heard about it. And yet it will not be possible to bypass it - at least in general outline. So, the young nobleman Gascon d’Artagnan appears in Paris in the hope of success and glory. Having met Porthos, Athos and Aramis, d'Artagnan discovers noble, moral and, most importantly, true friends. From the time of his meeting with Constance Bonacieux, a lady close to Anne of Austria herself, the life of the young Gascon changes completely. He finds himself in the midst of a feud between Cardinal Richelieu's guards and His Majesty's musketeers. In addition, d'Artagnan gets involved in political intrigues, on which both he and the royal family now depend.

The description of the life of the times of Louis XIII, the morals of the court ladies and gentlemen, the game of life and death, honor and dishonor - all this truly attracts with its romance. The book “The Three Musketeers” is captivating, immerses the reader in a world of adventure, and gives many colorful impressions and emotions. Yes, the intensity of passions here truly makes you empathize, rejoice and grieve along with the heroes.

Alexandre Dumas, by the way, is simply a master of unexpected plot twists. He always manages to present the reader with something that literally gives them goosebumps, and this at a moment when everything is completely calm.

Friendship in The Three Musketeers is simply a standard this feeling. Without sweetness and pretentious excesses - true friendship, which each of us should strive for. In addition, each musketeer seems to complement the team: Athos with his honor, Aramis with his mind, Porthos with his strength, and, of course, with his courage - d’Artagnan.

Love, like everything else in the life of brave musketeers, is subordinate to duty. Duty and honor always come first. However, Alexandre Dumas shows love as something completely crazy and passionate, although without the usual “seasoning” - sweetness.

The Three Musketeers is definitely one of those. It’s worth growing up on, learning about the world and real, noble feelings.

On our website about books you can download the site for free or read online book“The Three Musketeers” by Alexandre Dumas in epub, fb2, txt, rtf, pdf formats for iPad, iPhone, Android and Kindle. The book will give you a lot of pleasant moments and real pleasure from reading. Buy full version you can from our partner. Also, here you will find latest news from literary world, learn the biography of your favorite authors. For beginning writers there is a separate section with useful tips and recommendations, interesting articles, thanks to which you yourself can try your hand at literary crafts.

Quotes from the book “The Three Musketeers” by Alexandre Dumas

Finally, his honesty was impeccable, and this in that age when the military so easily entered into transactions with faith and conscience, lovers - with the stern scrupulousness characteristic of our time, and the poor - with the seventh commandment of the Lord. In a word, Athos was a very extraordinary person.

But Aramis, although it might seem that he had no secrets, was completely shrouded in mystery. Sparingly answering questions concerning others, he carefully avoided everything that pertained to himself.

Porthos, as we have already learned, was the direct opposite of Athos: he not only talked a lot, but spoke loudly. We must, however, give him justice: he didn’t care whether they listened to him or not. He talked for his own pleasure - for the pleasure of listening to himself. He spoke absolutely about everything, with the exception of science, referring to the deep disgust that, according to him, scientists had instilled in him since childhood.

This worthy gentleman - we mean, of course, Athos - was very silent. For five or six years now he had lived in the closest friendship with Porthos and Aramis. During this time, friends saw a smile on his face more than once, but never heard him laugh. His words were short and expressive, he always said what he wanted to say, and nothing more: no embellishment, patterns or beauty. He spoke only about the essential, without touching on details.

... the Duke glanced at him from time to time young man, as if unable to believe that such foresight, such courage and devotion could be combined with the appearance of a young man who was barely twenty years old.

The shade of mystery that shrouded Athos made this man even more interesting, who, even in moments of complete intoxication, never betrayed either his eyes or his tongue, despite all the subtlety of the questions asked of him.

During the crossing, my lady managed to untangle the rope that tied her legs; when the boat reached the shore, my lady jumped to the ground with a slight movement and began to run.
But the ground was wet; Having climbed the slope, my lady slipped and fell to her knees.
A superstitious thought struck her: she decided that the sky was refusing to help her, and froze in the position she was in, bowing her head and folding her hands.

Description of the presentation by individual slides:

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Methodical designer in the direction of “Friendship and Enmity” final essay- 2016/2017 Compiled by 11th grade students of MBOU Secondary School No. 14 and teacher of Russian language and literature N.P. Kovaleva

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“Friendship and Enmity” The direction focuses on reasoning about the value of human friendship, about ways to achieve mutual understanding between individuals, their communities and even entire nations, as well as about the origins and consequences of enmity between them. Contents of many literary works associated with heat human relations or hostility of people, with friendship developing into enmity or vice versa, with the image of a person who is capable or incapable of valuing friendship, who knows how to overcome conflicts or who sows enmity.

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Purpose of the work: Following writers and thinkers (involving texts), answer the question posed in the formulation of the topic

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The meaning of the word "friendship" is translated. decomposition Friendly attitude towards each other between humans and animals 4 Relationships between people based on mutual affection, spiritual closeness, common interests, etc. 1 Mutual disposition, affection characteristic of such relationships 2 Friendliness, mutual understanding, etc. between peoples, countries, states 3

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The meaning of the word “enmity” Enmity is a situation in which there are people who are not ready to make concessions and reconciliation. 1 3 Unfriendly, hostile, hate-filled relationships and actions 1 Hostility, mutual hatred, unfriendly relationships. To harbor enmity towards someone. Live in enmity with someone. Irreconcilable enmity. Hostility flared up. 2

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Statements famous people about friendship and enmity Of all the enemies, the most dangerous is the enemy who pretends to be a friend. (Shota Rustaveli) Everyone in the world has enemies, But save us from friends, God! (A.S. Pushkin) In the bustle of this world, friendship is the only thing that is important in personal life. (Karl Marx) 5 4 Friendship, which is given for money, and not acquired by the greatness and nobility of the soul, can be bought, but cannot be kept. (Niccolò Machiavelli) 1 Life is too short to waste it on enmity. (Charlotte Brontë) 2 3

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Literature: A.S. Pushkin “Eugene Onegin” (Onegin - Lensky) I.S. Turgenev “Fathers and Sons” (Bazarov - Arkady) I.A. Goncharov “Oblomov” (Oblomov - Stolz) L.N. Tolstoy “War and Peace” (Pierre, Bolkonsky) L.N.Tl F.M. Dostoevsky. "Crime and Punishment." (Raskolnikov, Razumikhin) A.S. Pushkin " Captain's daughter"(Grinev, Shvabrin, Pugachev) A.S. Pushkin. “Dubrovsky” (seniors Dubrovsky and Troekurov) A. Dumas “The Three Musketeers” (Athos, Porthos, Aramis and D. Artatanyan) 4 6 2 3 5 1 7 8

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How can themes be formulated? Is it possible to live life without having friends? “There are no bonds holier than fellowship” (N.V. Gogol). If yesterday's friend became an enemy, then he was never a friend... “A true friend is known in misfortune” (Aesop). The best friend is the one who will help us bring out the best that lies in our soul. Can friendship develop into enmity? Is it true that without true friendship life is nothing? 4 1 2 3 5 6 7

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Thesis No one knows what kind of wound enmity can leave in the heart of a person or even an entire nation. Friendship is a valuable gift of a person, which he should use for the right purposes. It not only brings people together, but helps to understand that all controversial issues can be resolved peacefully. Finding a true friend is not an easy task, but it is much easier to lose him because of your unwillingness to help him or understand him, so you should treat friendship more carefully and eradicate hostility in all its manifestations.

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Universal introduction. Friendship and enmity... What is it? These are constant companions of both an individual person and society as a whole. So, in the lives of each of us there are people whom we can confidently call friends. These are those whom we completely trust, relationships with whom are based on sincerity, mutual sympathy, common interests and hobbies. But life is ambiguous, therefore it forces us to go through a number of tests, which include enmity, hostility, friendship, love. In my essay, I would like to reflect on the topic (statement by full name, answer a question that is relevant at all times)….

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Unique introduction Is it possible to live life without friends? Friendship and enmity... What is it? These are constant companions of both an individual person and society as a whole. So, in the lives of each of us there are people whom we can confidently call friends. These are those whom we completely trust, relationships with whom are based on sincerity, mutual sympathy, common interests and hobbies. But life is ambiguous, therefore it forces us to go through a number of tests, which include enmity, hostility, friendship, love. In my essay I would like to reflect on the topic of whether it is possible to live life without having friends.

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Universal conclusion. What conclusion can be drawn? Where did my reasoning on this topic lead me? Friendship is definitely a precious gift in life. And a person who knows how to value friendship, knows how to overcome conflicts, and does not want to sow enmity, is worthy of this gift. One should know when to stop in everything and everywhere. The main thing in friendship is the law of humanity. Friendship builds, but enmity only destroys.

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Unique conclusion Is it possible to live life without friends? What conclusion can be drawn? Where did my reasoning on this topic lead me? Friendship is definitely a precious gift in life. And a person who knows how to value friendship, knows how to overcome conflicts, and does not want to sow enmity, is worthy of this gift. The main thing in friendship is the law of humanity. Friendship builds, but enmity only destroys. And I really want to believe that among people living in our time, the cult of holy friendship will flourish, as in the times of A.S. Pushkin. After all, living in the world without real friends is very bad.

Friends! Who among us doesn’t like to dream? So, with your permission, now I’ll just close my eyes for a minute and be transported to medieval France. It was a golden time! The country was then ruled by a king, and his peace was guarded by musketeers. They did it with dignity, bravely and courageously fulfilling their duty! In those days, any young man considered it an honor to enter the service of the king, but, of course, desire alone was not enough! Not everyone could get into the service of the king. Thus, any applicant for the title of royal musketeer,

Must have come from noble family. At that time, only to know with youth studied fencing and horse riding - these skills were mandatory for any musketeer!

The novel is called “The Three Musketeers,” but at the same time, we all remember very well that there were four of them. d, Artagnan was the last of the magnificent four to receive the status of musketeer, but he is one of the main characters of the novel. Why did his name never grace the title of the book? The fact is that Dumas simultaneously wrote and published a book, the title “The Three Musketeers” was only a draft, and the author subsequently intended to insert the name d,

Artagnan. But it was already too late to change anything, since the novel, even then, in the process of writing, was deafeningly popular. Dumas, however, later put D. Artagnan on the cover next to the other musketeers, thereby emphasizing his importance to the novel.

Now let's get to know the main characters a little closer. Athos, Porthos and Aramis are bosom friends, they stand up for each other like a mountain (I think many remember their famous motto “One for all, and all for one!”). It is clear that they are initially hostile to the new Gascon d. Artagnan. But later, when their friendship is put to the test (it can’t be done without love!), the king’s best friends and faithful musketeers will become four! And now they will go together until the very end, no matter what!

Dumas' famous novel has been filmed several times and also translated into several languages. Of course, it could not but have a continuation, since even then, in the nineteenth century, this was greatly desired by the first readers of the novel, and then by numerous other admirers of Dumas’s work. The continuation did not take long to arrive, and a year later fans of Dumas’s work could enjoy the author’s new work, “Twenty Years Later.” In total, there are three novels in the “musketeer” cycle, dedicated to the lives of the royal musketeers in different years of their lives; the third part was the no less popular book of this series, “The Vicomte de Bragelonne”.

Essays on topics:

On the first Monday of April 1625, the population of the town of Meng on the outskirts of Paris seemed agitated as if the Huguenots had decided to turn it...
One of the basic spiritual needs of a person is communication. Communication with someone you can trust, who will always understand and support...

Friendship is a personal, selfless relationship between people, based not only on common interests, but also on sincerity, trust and mutual assistance. I believe that friendship is a gift that, unfortunately, not everyone has.

The proposed text (there should be an example from the text proposed above) talks about both betrayal and friendship and mutual assistance. Kostya, who did not abandon his friend in trouble, acted honestly and nobly, but Lev, who remained in the car and did not even share food with his comrades, acted very rudely. he abandoned the guys and didn’t want to help them, even though he was in the same plight as they were.

Another striking example of friendship is the work of Alexandre Dumas “The Three Musketeers”. There, four faithful friends never abandoned each other under any circumstances, always came to the rescue and were a reliable support for each other in everything.

Pythagoras said: “Friends have everything in common, and friendship is equality.” After all, he is right! friends should not have someone more important or better. Everyone is equal, everyone has everything in common. To have good friend- great happiness.

Updated: 2017-06-14

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