Dear dear to everyone. Cognitive development. “Everyone has his own side.” A person has one natural mother, he has one homeland

Abstract complex lesson in the preparatory group.

“Everyone has their own side”

Educator Boeva ​​E.S.

Program content:

  1. Summarize and systematize children’s knowledge about Russia, form respectful attitude to state symbols, to fix the names of large Russian cities.
  2. Expand children's understanding of hometown, about the symbols of Vsevolozhsk, maintain educational interest in the sights of your hometown.
  3. Introduce children to the museums of the city of Vsevolozhsk. Give an idea of ​​the purpose of museums.
  4. Promote the development of grammatical structure of speech, coherent speech, and enrich vocabulary.
  5. To strengthen children’s skills in intonation and expressive recitation of poetry by heart.
  6. Develop skills in working with templates (learn to trace a stencil); expand the range of techniques for breaking appliqué (tearing, tearing), develop fine motor skills; develop a sense of form and composition.
  7. Give each child the opportunity to show independence in choosing ways to decorate their work and creativity.
  8. To arouse in children a feeling of admiration and pride in their hometown, to cultivate love for their hometown.

Vocabulary work: Explain the meaning of the proverb “A man without a homeland is like a nightingale without a song.”

Visual material: image of coats of arms and flags, map of the Russian Federation.

Equipment: multimedia equipment, tape recorder, easel.

Preliminary work: Conversation about Russian symbols and the city of Vsevolozhsk, reading poems, proverbs and sayings about the Motherland, looking at photographs of the architecture of the city of Vsevolozhsk, viewing a presentation of the museums of the city of Vsevolozhsk.

Educator: Guys, let's smile at each other and greet our guests. There are a lot on the planet different countries and the largest of them is our country. What is it called?(Russia) . Let's go to the map.

Showing a map of Russia

No country in the world has such a huge territory as Russia (The teacher shows the children a map of Russia.) This is how much space the territory of Russia occupies. When people go to bed at one end of our country, morning begins at the other. It may be snowing at one end of our country and the sun shining at the other. To get from one end to the other you need to travel 7 days by train, and fly by plane for almost a day.

What is our Russia like? (Big, beloved, beautiful, huge, rich, strong.)

Russia is our Motherland. Guys, explain how you understand what “Motherland” is(Motherland is the place where we were born; the country in which we live. Each person has one homeland.)

Guys, who knows a poem about the Motherland?

What do we call Motherland?

The house where you and I grow up.

And birch trees by the road,

Which we are walking on.

What do we call Motherland?

The sun is in the blue sky.

And fragrant, golden

Bread at the festive table.

What do we call Motherland?

The land where you and I live.

Educator: The people have composed many proverbs and sayings about the Motherland. Let's remember them.

“There is nothing more beautiful in the world, Our Motherland»,

“A man without a homeland is like a nightingale without a song.” Explain the meaning of the proverb.

“A man has one mother, and he has one Motherland,”

“It’s warmer overseas, but it’s brighter in the homeland,”

“On someone else’s side - I’m glad to see my little crow,”

“On the wrong side - and spring is not red”,

“Everyone has his own side,”

“It’s good everywhere, but it’s better at home”

Educator: What do you think children, what do proverbs teach us? (All these proverbs teach us kindness, love for the Motherland, and the ability to defend it from enemies.) Every person loves his homeland, the city in which he lives. The more we know about our native country, about our hometown, the more we will love them.And today I offer you a trip around Russia.

Guys, what can you travel with? (By plane, bus, etc.)

- I suggest you a train journey. Let's go. We take our seats in the carriage.

(The music “Locomotive Bukashechka” plays.)

Educator-Station "State"

Name the capital of Russia.(Moscow.)

Name the president of our country? ( D. A. Medvedev.)

Which state symbols You know?(Coat of arms, flag, anthem.)

Find the flag of our country among others.(Images of flags are laid out, and children choose the Russian flag from those offered.)

Well done! Who will recite a poem about the flag?

Poem:

White color - birch,
Blue is the color of the sky,
Red stripe-
Sunny dawn

Now find the coat of arms of our country. (Images are laid out, children choose the coat of arms of Russia from those proposed.)

Who knows the poem about the coat of arms?

Poem:

Russia has a majestic
The coat of arms features a double-headed eagle
So that to the west, to the east
He could look right away
He is strong, wise and proud.
He is Russia's free spirit.

- What is an anthem?(The anthem is the most important song of the country. People listen to the anthem while standing, etc.)

Right! Each country has its own anthem.

We arrived at the Malaya Rodina station

Educator - Guys, I suggest you answer some questions

Speech game with a ball “Choose a word”

  1. What is the name of the city we live in?
  2. What are the people of our city called?
  3. What is the name of the street where you live?
  4. What is the address of the kindergarten where you go?
  5. Which memorable places do you know our city?

Educator: Guys! You know that every city has its own coat of arms. And Vsevolozhsk has it? And who can explain what the oak and laurel leaves and the princely crown mean?

Physical education moment.

Children read words and perform movements. (Slideshow....... Vsevolozhsk.)

I like to walk around the city, I like to look,
I like to count.
Fortress - one, museum - two,
Three tall houses.
Four is a park, five is a stadium,
Six is ​​the square, seven is the fountain.
Here are eight - a long bridge,
And the Lubya flows under it.
Nine House of Culture,
And ten administration.

Children look at the slide

We came to the cat museum. (View slides “Cat Museums”)

Here we can see live cats, paintings of cats, a collection of cats, drawings by children, get acquainted with the structure of cats, learn about the variety of litter for the toilet.

And now I suggest you add to the collection in the museum and make your own cats.

Remind the rules for working with scissors. Independent creative activity children. The teacher monitors the work, advises, and shows working techniques.

After finishing the work, the children show their works and talk about them. The teacher summarizes the lesson.


While we are burning with freedom,

While our hearts are alive for honor, My friend, let us dedicate our souls to our fatherland with wonderful impulses!

Pushkin A.S.

  • Be not only the son of your father - be also the son of your people.
  • Whatever nation you live in, adhere to that custom.
  • The Volga is the mother of all rivers.
  • Everyone has their own side.
  • Houses and walls help.
  • If you breathe the whole world, there will be wind.
  • A healthy enemy does not require.
  • And the Penza residents in Moscow recognized their crow.
  • And wormwood grows on its roots. And the dog knows his side.
  • Each has its own sweet land.
  • Our strength is a united family.
  • People's friendship and brotherhood are more valuable than any wealth.
  • WITH native land- die, don’t go.
  • Happy is he who is happy at home.
  • A man without a homeland is like a nightingale without a song.
  • The other side is the stepmother.

Tell your friends about this page!

Love for the homeland, patriotism, courage - these human qualities are fundamental for the existence of the state and its development, so as not to disappear from the world map in the battle of times and peoples for their place in the sun.

The meaning and meaning of proverbs and sayings about the homeland is that without love for the homeland, a person’s full existence is impossible, since without this there will be no strong and strong country where your homeland is. You need to stick to your native side and not forget about your roots. And then you will be proud of your homeland. If you respect your homeland, others will do the same.

Proverbs and sayings about the Motherland

Houses and walls help.

Without roots, wormwood does not grow.

Take care of your native land like your beloved mother.

Take care of your homeland like the apple of your eye.

Be not only the son of your father - be also the son of your people.

In the battle for the fatherland, death is red.

Whichever people you come to, you’ll wear a hat like that.

Whatever nation you live in, adhere to that custom.

No one is a prophet in his own land.

In your home, the walls also help.

To visit someone else's house is to see a rotten log in your own.

In a strange place, in the forest.

Everywhere is good, but home is better.

Everyone has their own side.

Where there is a fool's family, there is his own land.

Where you live, that’s what you’ll be known for.

Where someone is born, that’s where they will come in handy.

Where not to live - to serve the homeland.

Where the pine tree is mature, there it is red.

A hero stands up for his homeland.

The main thing in life is to serve the fatherland.

The bird that dislikes its nest is stupid.

Woe to the tongueless in a foreign land.

Life is not a pity for the fatherland.

Do not spare your strength or your life for your Motherland.

Houses and walls help.

Don, Don, or better yet, a house.

The smoke of the fatherland is lighter than someone else's fire.

If you breathe the whole world, there will be wind.

If friendship is great, the Motherland will be strong.

If the people are united, they are invincible.

If it is tailored in Russian, and there is only one warrior in the field.

You live on the side, but your village is all on your mind.

Once upon a time there was a fine fellow; I didn’t see any fun in my village; I went to a foreign land and cried.

To live is to serve the Motherland.

It’s good to sing songs beyond the mountains, but it’s better to live at home.

There is joy overseas, but it’s someone else’s, but here we have grief, but it’s our own.

It's warmer overseas, but it's lighter here.

It’s not scary to die for Mother Moscow.

They give their lives for the fatherland.

For the homeland, for the honor - even to cut off your head.

Why is it so far away and it’s good here?

The Russian land is all under God.

The whole world knows that there are no tougher Russians.

There is no age for gold, there is no price for the homeland.

And the crane is looking for warmth.

And the horse rushes to its side, but the dog bites it off and leaves.

And the bones cry for their homeland.

And the sandpiper knows its side.

And the sandpiper knows the other side.

And the forest makes more noise when there are a lot of trees.

And a speck of dust from our native land is gold.

And the dog knows his side.

And bread misses its side.

Go to native land- there is paradise under the tree.

Seek goodness on the side, but love home in the old way.

If the bush were not nice, the nightingale would not build a nest.

Each has its own sweet land.

Whatever it is like at home, it’s like that on the Don.

Anyone who has not been to Moscow has never seen its beauty.

He who stands up for his homeland is a hero.

Whoever fights for his homeland is given double strength.

Whoever aims at us will meet his death.

Whoever attacks Rus' will find death for himself.

Whoever betrays the fatherland is evil spirits sells his soul.

Whoever trades his homeland will not escape punishment.

Whoever serves the Motherland faithfully fulfills his duty exemplarily.

Wherever the raspberry lured, it brought back the native village.

Love for homeland is stronger than death.

Mother Moscow is white-stone, golden-domed, hospitable, Orthodox, talkative.

The side where the navel is cut is cute.

God has mercy on his side too.

I passed through many countries, but found goodness only in my homeland.

Moscow - Decoration for the Motherland, intimidation for enemies.

Moscow is the mother of all cities.

Moscow is like granite - no one can defeat Moscow.

In one place the stone is overgrown with moss.

On the native side, even the smoke is sweet.

On the native side, even the pebble is familiar.

On my native side I know the gossips too.

In Rus', not all crucians are crucians - there are also ruffs.

In a foreign land, kalach is not a joy, but in the homeland, black bread is a sweetness.

In a foreign land, sweets are like mustard, but in the homeland, horseradish is like candy.

In a foreign land, even a dog feels sad.

In a foreign land, you dream about your native land.

In a foreign land, as if in a home, it is both lonely and mute.

In a foreign land, everything is God's gift.

On the other side, even spring is not beautiful.

On the other side there is an eagle and a crow.

On the wrong side, even a child is an enemy.

On the foreign side there is something sweet - mustard, in the homeland - horseradish - candy.

On the other side, even a falcon is called a crow.

On the other side and the old lady is a gift from God.

On the other side, like a blade of grass in a field.

On the other side you will bow to the harrow.

On the other side, the Motherland is doubly dear.

On the other side, dogs will bark for three years and people will groan for three years.

On the other side, you will be known as a devil for three years.

On someone else's side, I'm happy with my little crow.

The enemies ran into Russian bayonets.

People's friendship and brotherhood are more valuable than any wealth.

The peoples of our country are strong in friendship.

The other side will teach the griefer.

Our strength is a united family.

It’s not time for years to come, long years of absence from one’s native side.

Don't look for the promised lands - they are where your homeland is.

If you don’t love your country, you don’t love God, but Satan.

Do not renounce the Russian land - it will not renounce you either.

Don't let the grass grow on the Neva River, don't take over someone else's Russian land.

Not the person who lives for himself, but who goes into battle for his homeland.

There is no more beautiful country in the world than ours.

There is no land more beautiful than our country.

There is nothing more beautiful in the world than our homeland.

There is no son without a homeland.

Novgorod is the father, Kyiv is the mother, Moscow is the heart, Petersburg is the head.

That's why the cuckoo crows because it doesn't have its own nest.

For a lonely person, where there is bread, there is a corner.

Everywhere is home for the lonely.

One matchmaker praises someone else’s side, but she herself sits at home.

One per person birth mother, he has one homeland.

Until you’ve been under someone else’s roof, you won’t know your own, where it flows.

The geese flew overseas, but not the swans that came either.

To betray your homeland is to disgrace your mother and father.

A goose has flown to Rus' - it will stay and fly away.

After parting with a friend, they cry for seven years; after parting with their homeland, they cry for the rest of their lives.

The Motherland is the mother of all mothers.

The homeland is the mother, the foreign land is the stepmother.

Homeland is more beautiful than the sun, more valuable than gold.

Beloved homeland - dear mother.

Homeland begins with family.

The Motherland is your mother, know how to stand up for her.

They protect their homeland with their heads.

You cannot find your homeland, like your parents, in a foreign land.

Learn to defend your motherland.

You can even dream about your native land.

The native land is sweet even in a handful.

The native land is a paradise for the heart.

The native bush is dear to the hare.

There are no relatives, but my heart aches for my native land.

The Russian is strong on three piles: maybe, I suppose, somehow.

The Russian soldier knows no barriers.

Rus' is holy, Orthodox, heroic, mother of Holy Russian land.

From your native land - die, don’t leave!

From my native side, the crow is cute too.

From the native side, the crow is redder than the peahen.

The most precious thing for a person in a foreign land is his homeland.

Your milk for the child, your life for the Motherland.

Your own land - your own ashes.

Your own land is sweet even in a handful.

He doesn’t carry his burden, he doesn’t eat his smoke from his eyes.

Your own sadness is more valuable than someone else’s joy.

His side strokes the fur, the other side is opposite.

Its own side is also cute for the dog.

You should sit at home and sharpen your spindle.

Afonushka is bored on someone else’s side.

The glory of the Russian bayonet will never fade.

For its part, the dog is cute too.

Consent is stronger than stone walls.

The falcon does not sit in one place, but wherever it sees a bird, it flies there.

The sons of Russian mothers are famous for their heroic prowess.

That land is sweet, where the mother gave birth.

Only he will be honored who loves his homeland not in words, but in deeds.

The hero who fights hard for his homeland.

The people have one home - the Motherland.

When you die, do not leave your native land.

Praise the overseas, but stay at home.

The city is good for its houses, but bad for its heads.

Moscow is good, but not at home.

Dema lives well in a foreign land, but not at home.

It's good where we are not.

A bad bird is one that soils its nest.

The kingdom will be divided and will soon go bankrupt.

What you don’t know is where you are drawn.

A person cannot live without a homeland.

A man without a homeland is like a family without land.

A man without a homeland is like a nightingale without a song.

What is great for a Russian is death for a German.

A foreign land will not add joy.

The foreign side is a thief.

The other side is the stepmother.

The foreign side of the dense forest.

The foreign side is dry without wind and chills without winter.

The foreign side will make you smarter.

Foreign land is viburnum, Motherland is raspberry.

Foreigners don't believe in tears.

Foreign land is viburnum, homeland is raspberry.

The foreigner is not stroking the fur.

She praises someone else’s side, but doesn’t do anything herself.

V.I. Dahl, in his collection “Proverbs and Sayings of the Russian People,” also presented many proverbs and sayings about his homeland. Below you can see an excerpt from this book. I would like to note that Dahl identified three sections - “Rus-Motherland”, “Rus-Foreign”, “Motherland-Foreign”.

RUS

The Holy Russian land is great, and the sun is everywhere.

The Volga is the mother of all rivers.

Every bird loves its nest.

Every pine tree makes noise in its own forest.

Everyone has their own side.

Where someone is born, that’s where they will come in handy.

Where the pine tree is mature, there it is red.

That bird is stupid if its nest is not nice.

Houses and walls help.

Overseas there is joy, but it is someone else’s, but here we have grief, but our own.

And wormwood grows on its roots.

And the dog knows his side.

Each has its own sweet land.

Love for the Motherland is stronger than death.

On my native side, even the pebble is familiar.

On the other side, the Motherland is doubly dear.

There is no more beautiful country in the world than ours.

Homeland is more beautiful than the sun, more valuable than gold.

You can even dream about your native land.

The native side is the mother, the alien side is the stepmother.

The Russian is proud in words and firm in deeds.

Russian enthusiasm awaits.

The Russian does not joke with a sword or a roll of bread.

Russians are patient to the very beginning.

Russian people remember good things.

Your own land is sweet even in a handful.

Your own side is never cold.

Siberia is a goldmine.

A bad bird is one that soils its nest.

Proverbs contain the deepest wisdom of the Russian people, and younger children school age understanding them can be difficult. However, one should not neglect completing tasks related to the search and interpretation of proverbs. They develop, make a person wiser and more competent. Proverbs about books for children of grades 1, 2, 3 we decided to look in adapted collections. Such books are addressed to children and help them easily choose the right proverbs.

Living with a book is a breeze.
From time immemorial, a book has raised a person.
A book is like water: it will make its way everywhere.
Good book - best friend.
He who reads a lot knows a lot.
A mind without a book is like a bird without wings.
Read books, but don’t forget things to do. (emphasis in the words “deeds” is on the first syllable)
A book is a book, but move your mind.

(from the book “Schoolchild’s Dictionary. Proverbs, sayings, catchphrases", author O. D. Ushakova)

Book for the mind - what warm rain for seedlings.
Books are different: one teaches, the other torments.
The book is small, but it gave me some insight.
The book is not a carrot, but beckons.
Reading books is not playing with your hands.
Read books, don’t get lost in vain.
Reading a book is like flying on wings.
Read, Thomas, gain your mind.
Read - read, but don’t over-read.
To read and not understand is to be half idle.

(from the book “Encyclopedia of Folk Wisdom”, author N. Uvarov)

For a book, move your mind.
A book is not beautiful in its writing, but in its intelligence.
Don’t read everything, just put it aside.
Some books will add to your mind, others will turn you off.
I looked at the book and saw nothing.

(from the book “Russian Proverbs and Sayings”, author M. A. Rybnikova)

(from the Internet)

The book will help in work, and will help out in trouble.
A house without a book is like a body without a soul.
A good book shines brighter than a star.
The book is your friend, without it it’s like having no hands.
To be familiar with books is to gain intelligence.
A book, but it’s nothing but figs (i.e., meaningless).
It's not good to read a book if you can only grasp the tops.
Not everyone who reads knows the power of reading.
Don't read a lot, but understand a lot.
Eating and reading together is a memory to swallow.
You can't say it better than in print.

(from the book “Russians folk proverbs and sayings”, author A. M. Zhigulev)

    Everyone has their own side. A beggar also loves his trash. See HOMELAND OF ALIEN...

    And the bones cry for their homeland (according to legend, the howling of bones can be heard in some graves). When I go out onto the path, tears flow; I remember my own people and feel sick for them. From my native side, both the crow (and the dog) are cute. And the Penza residents in Moscow recognized their crow. On someone else's side... ... V.I. Dahl. Proverbs of the Russian people

    YOURS, yours, yours; pl. theirs, eastern yours; local, attractive in return or for strengthening mine, yours, his, ours; treats all persons and numbers equally; own. I live in my house, and he in his. Keep your own tobacco, and don’t rely on someone else’s. Everyone's own... ... Dictionary Dahl

    homeland- ▲ region of origin homeland place of birth; home country. Where are you from (where are you from?). native side. side. native land. native lands, places. birthplace. native land. native soil. mother's homeland fatherland. domestic. homeland... ... Ideographic Dictionary of the Russian Language

    The devil married the devil. Ivan, the cow is dead! And you yourself will die. Ivan, his wife died! One less Satan! good wife a broom, and a thin broom (this one sweeps into the house, this one sweeps out of the house). Three friends: father, mother, and faithful wife. Isn’t my wife a woman, are my children... ... V.I. Dahl. Proverbs of the Russian people

    And it’s sickening to live alone in paradise. The family porridge is boiling thicker. In the family the porridge is thicker. The family pot is always boiling. The edged penny knows better. Good wife and fatty cabbage soup, don’t look for any other good thing! It's tenacious with just one head, and it's awkward to cook dinner. Two fur coats are warm, two... ... V.I. Dahl. Proverbs of the Russian people

Everyone has their own side.

Bien se está San Pedro en Roma.

Russian proverbs and sayings and their Spanish analogues. - St. Petersburg: Karo, 2004.. A.V. Kiselev. 2004.

Mira otros diccionarios:

    Everyone has their own side.- see. A beggar also loves his trash... V.I. Dahl. Proverbs of the Russian people

    A beggar also loves his trash.- Everyone has their own side. A beggar also loves his trash. See THE HOMELAND OF ALIEN... V.I. Dahl. Proverbs of the Russian people

    MOTHERLAND - FOREIGN BIRD- And the bones cry for their homeland (according to legend, the howling of bones can be heard in some graves). When I go out onto the path, tears flow; I remember my own people and feel sick for them. From my native side, both the crow (and the dog) are cute. And the Penza residents in Moscow recognized their crow. On someone else's side... ... V.I. Dahl. Proverbs of the Russian people

    MINE- YOURS, yours, yours; pl. theirs, eastern yours; local, attractive in return or for strengthening mine, yours, his, ours; treats all persons and numbers equally; own. I live in my house, and he in his. Keep your own tobacco, and don’t rely on someone else’s. All your own... ... Dahl's Explanatory Dictionary

    homeland- ▲ region of origin homeland place of birth; home country. Where are you from (where are you from?). native side. side. native land. native lands, places. birthplace. native land. native soil. mother's homeland fatherland. domestic. fatherland.... ... Ideographic Dictionary of the Russian Language

    HUSBAND - WIFE- The devil married the devil. Ivan, the cow is dead! And you yourself will die. Ivan, his wife died! One less Satan! A good wife is a broom, and a bad broom (this one sweeps into the house, this one sweeps out of the house). Three friends: father, mother, and faithful wife. Isn’t my wife a woman, are my children... ... V.I. Dahl. Proverbs of the Russian people

    LONELINESS - MARRIAGE- And it’s sickening to live alone in paradise. The family porridge is boiling thicker. In the family the porridge is thicker. The family pot is always boiling. The edged penny knows better. Good wife and fatty cabbage soup, don’t look for any other good thing! It's tenacious with just one head, and it's awkward to cook dinner. Two fur coats are warm, two... ... V.I. Dahl. Proverbs of the Russian people

Proverb: Your own land is sweet even in a handful.

Proverbs with similar meanings and analogues:

  • There is nothing more beautiful in the world than our Motherland.
  • In Rus', every bush is sacred.
  • On someone else's side, I'm happy with my little crow.

Continue the proverb...

If at school you were given the task to continue the proverb “One’s own land and...”, the answer will be given by a dictionary of proverbs and sayings of the Russian people. The original proverb is written like this:

  • Your own land is sweet even in a handful.

Contents [Show]

Interpretation of meaning, meaning

This proverb is a wonderful expression of love for the Motherland. The place where a person was born and spent his childhood, where his closest people live, will forever remain in his heart, no matter where he is. When a person
is in a foreign land, any thing somehow connected with his native land awakens warm memories in him and gives him strength. In ancient times, the Slavs, going to long journey, always took a handful of their native land with them. It was worn in special bags as a talisman.

Why land? It would seem, what could be special about it? The fact is that our ancestors were mostly farmers, so the land had for them great value. The earth is the nurse, the mother of cheese, the earth. Therefore, even a handful of native land for a Russian person is a piece of what raised him, because he ate its fruits. That’s why she is dear to his heart... Perhaps these are the origins of this statement.

Now this proverb “One’s own land is sweet in a handful” can be interpreted as follows: for a person who truly loves his Motherland, any manifestation of it is precious. Anything that has a connection with the place where you were born
becomes special. The same idea is expressed by the following sayings: “there is nothing more beautiful in the world than our Motherland,” “in Rus', every bush is sacred,” “on a foreign side, one is glad for one’s little vine.”

Elena Kozlova
Cognitive development. “Everyone has his own side.”

Cognitive development

« Everyone has their own side»

(Senior group)

Class « Everyone has their own side»

Target: Summarize children’s ideas about the relationship between adult labor; lead to an understanding of the opportunities for the village. Continue to instill in children love and feelings of attachment to family, home, native village; respect for people living on Alexandrovskaya land, interest in the work of adults - Alexandrovchev (using the example of their parents); Continue to create a sense of belonging in children to their native village - their small Motherland.

Preliminary work:

Examination of Albums, paintings, illustrations about professions, "Our village"

Parents' meeting (introduction to the annual task - instilling love for the small Motherland - the basis of moral and patriotic education).

— Consultation for parents “Where does the Motherland begin?” "Talking coats of arms."

Conversations, reading fiction, memorizing poems, proverbs about family, work, homeland.

Progress of the lesson:

Educator: Guys, I want to ask you a very important question:

What is Motherland?

(children's answers)

That's right, the Motherland is the place where we were born, where our home is, where our friends live, where we feel warm and comfortable.

No wonder people say (people talking): « Everyone has their own side»

Children, what is the name of the village in which we live?

That's right, Alexandrovskoye.

What are the people of our village called? (Alexandrovites)

What was the name of our village before? (Nizhnye - Lumpokolkoye, and the first inhabitants of Nizhnye - Lumpokolkoye were Khanty).

What kind of work did they do? (hunted, fished, picked mushrooms, I, pine nuts).

Why was our village named like that? "Alexandrovskoe" (children's answers).

The village grew and the first wooden houses appeared. Over time, Russians began to settle, a school and a small church appeared. People walked and drove from neighboring villages to Father Alexander. The village began to be named after Father Alexander "Alexandrovskoe".

Many years passed and the village became large and beautiful.

Educator: There is perhaps a more beautiful corner,

There are richer, wider villages,

Only for me from all my Russia

Closer to my Alexandrovo heart.

Word "Motherland" similar to words like "native", "relatives", "darling", "native", "relative".

Children, who are we talking about? (about mom, dad, shaving, sister, grandma, grandpa, loved ones)

What is family?

Of course, this is when close, dear people live together. A family can be big or small, the main thing is that there is always peace, friendship, love and respect for each other.

Poem "My Family" (children tell):

Mom and dad are my relatives,

I have no relatives more dear to me.

And sister is relatives, and brother,

And a flop-eared puppy - Tishka.

I love my family very much.

I'll buy gifts for everyone soon

Dad will have a motor boat,

A magic brush for mom in the kitchen,

A real hammer - brother,

A ball for my sister, candy for Tishka.

Guys who want to talk about their family (children and their parents did family work - genealogies).

Children's story:

1. Last name, first name of the child, how old he is, what group he goes to, which one he belongs to kindergarten).

2. Mother’s middle name, where she works, profession.

3. Dad’s middle name, where he works, profession.

4. If you have a brother (sister), how old is he? (to her) years?

5. Are there grandparents, what are their names (work or undeserved rest - pensions?

6. What are your hobbies? (family) do you like to study?

Musical Phys. just a minute "Helpers"

It's complicated about the family (There is) there are many proverbs, let's remember them.

There is no need for treasure when there is harmony in the family.

A family is strong when there is only one roof under it.

The whole family is together and the soul is in place.

The family is strong together.

It's warm in the sun, good in mother's presence.

There is no sweeter friend than your own mother.

Gold and silver do not age; father and mother do not.

Guys, how do you understand the proverb? “Where you were born, that’s where you came in handy” (children's answers).

Many adults - Alexandrovsk residents were born in Alexandrovskoye, some came, grew up here, studied and returned to their village to make our village even more beautiful, richer, more beautiful.

You named so many necessary professions (draws attention to family work) how many enterprises where your fathers and mothers work. How much work of people different professions It is required that our village be beautiful, clean, loved, dear.

Guys, now we will find out what profession is the most necessary?

Let's play a game "If it weren't for...". I will ask you questions, and you will guess (reply).

1. If there were no builders, then... there would not be (what) houses in which we live, shops, kindergartens, schools, etc.

2. If there were no doctors, then (what would happen) there was no one to treat us.

3. If there were no policemen, then... there would be chaos in the village. They would violate law and order and traffic.

4. If there were no baker, then... we would not eat bread, loaf, bagels, buns, etc.

5. If there were no firefighters, then... in case of a fire, people would be left without housing, they would burn down forest: animals, birds died, there would be no berries, mushrooms.

6. If there were no electrician, then...we would be left without light, we would not be able to cook, iron clothes, or watch TV.

7. If there had been no janitor, then... it would have been dirty, a lot of garbage, ugly.

Of course, all professions are important, all professions are needed!

Guys, while you are still in kindergarten, and when you grow up, what would you like to become and work (maybe in our village). (children's statement)

Children recite poems:

We all believe very much together,

That the time will come

And there will be a lot

Important things for us!

New roads, new places -

What matters is what's in the heart

The dream is shining!

Girls and boys will grow up

And they will choose their favorite work!

For everything that has been done for us

We are grateful to the people!

The time will come, the hour will come,

And we will work!

There are many bizarre comparisons in the riddles. Seemingly completely dissimilar objects and phenomena are compared:

Two brothers

went into the water to swim.

Buckets, like brothers, are similar to each other, and the fact that they “bathe” is explained simply: you can’t get water without dipping the bucket.

The riddles amaze with their bizarre pictures. The sky is a blue coat and is so large that it “covered the whole world.” A giant bird flaps its wings, but does not fly:

looks at the wind

flaps its wings,

I can't move myself.

This is a windmill. It is named Yuritsa because it stands on the south - in a place open to the winds. Here again there is a peculiar play on words: the invented name of a non-existent bird – Yuritsa – is associated with the designation of an open place “Yur”.

The sewn buttons are compared to a flock of sparrows that flew in and sat side by side on the hexagon:

Full of six

sparrows.

The man’s imagination “dressed” the sheaf in a golden caftan, belted it and laid it on its side:

A man is lying down

in a golden caftan,

belted, not with a belt;

If you don't pick it up, it won't get up.

In riddles, the image often becomes fabulous.

The sound of thunder is compared to the neighing and trampling of a horse:

The horse is running -

the earth is shaking.

Gray stallion

the whole kingdom laughs.

A cloud in the sky, a huge eagle covers the sun with its wings:

An eagle flies across the blue sky,

spread her wings,

covered up the sun.

Nowadays, riddles are also created, but they are different. Previously, it was unknown who put together this or that riddle - and it was impossible to say, since each of them passed from mouth to mouth and changed greatly. New riddles are created by individuals, although it is certainly difficult for one person to come up with a good riddle.

A powerful tractor appears before us as a mighty worker:

A strong man is coming

get kalach.

Radio, a wonderful invention of our time, is poeticized in a riddle:

In Moscow they say

but we can hear it.

They made a guess about the plane:

It's luck, not the horse,

it's flying, not a bird,

buzzing, not a bee.

Proverbs, sayings, fables and riddles for the collection are extracted from old and new collections. This is genuine folklore. Its roots go back to ancient times. In all types of this creativity, the human mind shines and poetry captivates.

V. P. Anikin

Proverbs and sayings

The old proverb never goes unnoticed

There is a saying for every Yegorka.

Not every pillar is a village, not every speech is a proverb.

There is a proverb about your arrogance.

You can’t escape the parable even on a horse.

A stump is not a village, a stupid speech is not a proverb.

A saying is a flower, a proverb is a berry.

Everyone has their own side

The bird that doesn't like its nest is stupid.

Where the pine tree is mature, there it is red.

Every pine tree makes noise in its own forest.

Without roots, wormwood does not grow.

Houses and walls help.

Moscow is the mother of all cities.

Mother Volga is both wide and long.

Your own land is sweet even in a handful.

The native side is the mother, and the alien side is the stepmother.

The foreign side is a dense forest.

The foreign side dries without wind and chills without winter.

The other side will teach the griefer.

Woe to the tongueless in a foreign land.

On someone else's side, I'm happy with my little crow.

Foreign land is viburnum, homeland is raspberry.

From your native land - die, don’t leave.

Stand boldly for what is right

Take care of your dress again, and take care of your honor from a young age.